Skip to main content
Android Developers
Essentials
  • Build AI experiences
  • Build AI-powered Android apps with Gemini APIs and more.
  • Get started
  • Get started
  • Start by creating your first app. Go deeper with our training courses or explore app development on your own.
  • Hello world
  • Training courses
  • Tutorials
  • Compose for teams
  • Kotlin for Android
  • Monetization with Play ↗️
  • Android Developer Verification
  • Extend by device
  • Build apps that give your users seamless experiences from phones to tablets, watches, headsets, and more.
  • Adaptive apps
  • Android XR
  • Wear OS
  • Android for Cars
  • Android TV
  • ChromeOS
  • Build by category
  • Learn to build for your use case by following Google's prescriptive and opinionated guidance.
  • Games
  • Camera & media
  • Social & messaging
  • Health & fitness
  • Productivity
  • Enterprise apps
  • Get the latest
  • Stay in touch with the latest releases throughout the year, join our preview programs, and give us your feedback.
  • Latest updates
  • Experimental updates
  • Android Studio preview
  • Jetpack & Compose libraries
  • Wear OS releases
  • Privacy Sandbox ↗️
Design & Plan
  • Excellent Experiences
  • Build the best experiences for your best users.
  • Learn more
  • UI Design
  • Design a beautiful user interface using Android best practices.
  • Design for Android
  • Mobile
  • Desktop experiences
  • XR Headsets & XR Glasses
  • AI Glasses
  • Widgets
  • Wear OS
  • Android TV
  • Android for Cars
  • Architecture
  • Design robust, testable, and maintainable app logic and services.
  • Introduction
  • Libraries
  • Navigation
  • Modularization
  • Testing
  • Kotlin Multiplatform
  • Quality
  • Plan for app quality and align with Play store guidelines.
  • Overview
  • Core value
  • User experience
  • Accessibility
  • Technical quality
  • Excellent Experiences
  • Security
  • Safeguard users against threats and ensure a secure Android experience.
  • Overview
  • Privacy
  • Permissions
  • Identity
  • Fraud prevention
Develop
  • Gemini in Android Studio
  • Your AI development companion for Android development.
  • Learn more
  • Get Android Studio
  • Core areas
  • Get the samples and docs for the features you need.
  • Samples
  • User interfaces
  • Background work
  • Data and files
  • Connectivity
  • All core areas ⤵️
  • Tools and workflow
  • Use the IDE to write and build your app, or create your own pipeline.
  • Write and debug code
  • Build projects
  • Test your app
  • Performance
  • Command-line tools
  • Gradle plugin API
  • Android Bench
  • Device tech
  • Write code for form factors. Connect devices and share data.
  • Adaptive UI
  • Wear OS
  • Android XR
  • Android Health
  • Android for Cars
  • Android TV
  • All devices ⤵️
  • Libraries
  • Browse API reference documentation with all the details.
  • Android platform
  • Jetpack libraries
  • Compose libraries
  • Google Play services ↗️
  • Google Play SDK index ↗️
Google Play
  • Play Console
  • Publish your app or game and grow your business on Google Play.
  • Go to Play Console
  • Learn more ↗️
  • Fundamentals
  • Learn how to engage users, monitize, and secure your app.
  • Play Monetization
  • Play Integrity
  • Play Policies
  • Play Programs ↗️
  • Games Dev Center
  • Develop and deliver games. Get tools, downloads, and samples.
  • Overview
  • Play Asset Delivery
  • Play Games Services
  • Play Games on PC
  • All Play guides ⤵️
  • Libraries
  • Browse API reference documentation with all the details.
  • Play Feature Delivery
  • Play In-app Updates
  • Play In-app Reviews
  • Play Install Referrer
  • Google Play services ↗️
  • Google Play SDK index ↗️
  • All Play libraries ⤵️
  • Tools & resources
  • Tools for publishing, promoting, and managing your app.
  • Android App Bundles
  • Brand & marketing
  • Play Console APIs ↗️
Blog
  • the Android Developer's Blog
  • Read the latest
  • Explore the authors →
  • Explore categories
  • Case Studies
    Real-world results from real-world users. Explore how different teams use our tools to achieve their goals.
  • Events & Programs
    Get the details on upcoming webinars, workshops, meetups, and special initiatives designed to help you grow.
  • Product News
    Stay in the loop with the latest updates, feature releases, and behind-the-scenes looks at how we’re evolving.
  • Community
    Discover stories from our users, spotlight features, and the collaborative projects that bring us all together.
  • How-tos
    From quick tips to deep-dive tutorials, these step-by-step guides are designed to help you work smarter and faster.
/
  • English
  • Deutsch
  • Español
  • Español – América Latina
  • Français
  • Indonesia
  • Italiano
  • Polski
  • Português – Brasil
  • Tiếng Việt
  • Türkçe
  • Русский
  • עברית
  • العربيّة
  • فارسی
  • हिंदी
  • বাংলা
  • ภาษาไทย
  • 中文 – 简体
  • 中文 – 繁體
  • 日本語
  • 한국어
Android Studio
Android Developers
  • Essentials
    • More
  • Design & Plan
    • More
  • Develop
    • More
  • Google Play
    • More
  • Blog
    • More
  • Android Studio
  • Build AI experiences
  • Get started
  • Get started
  • Hello world
  • Training courses
  • Tutorials
  • Compose for teams
  • Kotlin for Android
  • Monetization with Play ↗️
  • Android Developer Verification
  • Extend by device
  • Adaptive apps
  • Android XR
  • Wear OS
  • Android for Cars
  • Android TV
  • ChromeOS
  • Build by category
  • Games
  • Camera & media
  • Social & messaging
  • Health & fitness
  • Productivity
  • Enterprise apps
  • Get the latest
  • Latest updates
  • Experimental updates
  • Android Studio preview
  • Jetpack & Compose libraries
  • Wear OS releases
  • Privacy Sandbox ↗️
  • Excellent Experiences
  • Learn more
  • UI Design
  • Design for Android
  • Mobile
  • Desktop experiences
  • XR Headsets & XR Glasses
  • AI Glasses
  • Widgets
  • Wear OS
  • Android TV
  • Android for Cars
  • Architecture
  • Introduction
  • Libraries
  • Navigation
  • Modularization
  • Testing
  • Kotlin Multiplatform
  • Quality
  • Overview
  • Core value
  • User experience
  • Accessibility
  • Technical quality
  • Excellent Experiences
  • Security
  • Overview
  • Privacy
  • Permissions
  • Identity
  • Fraud prevention
  • Gemini in Android Studio
  • Learn more
  • Get Android Studio
  • Core areas
  • Samples
  • User interfaces
  • Background work
  • Data and files
  • Connectivity
  • All core areas ⤵️
  • Tools and workflow
  • Write and debug code
  • Build projects
  • Test your app
  • Performance
  • Command-line tools
  • Gradle plugin API
  • Android Bench
  • Device tech
  • Adaptive UI
  • Wear OS
  • Android XR
  • Android Health
  • Android for Cars
  • Android TV
  • All devices ⤵️
  • Libraries
  • Android platform
  • Jetpack libraries
  • Compose libraries
  • Google Play services ↗️
  • Google Play SDK index ↗️
  • Play Console
  • Go to Play Console
  • Learn more ↗️
  • Fundamentals
  • Play Monetization
  • Play Integrity
  • Play Policies
  • Play Programs ↗️
  • Games Dev Center
  • Overview
  • Play Asset Delivery
  • Play Games Services
  • Play Games on PC
  • All Play guides ⤵️
  • Libraries
  • Play Feature Delivery
  • Play In-app Updates
  • Play In-app Reviews
  • Play Install Referrer
  • Google Play services ↗️
  • Google Play SDK index ↗️
  • All Play libraries ⤵️
  • Tools & resources
  • Android App Bundles
  • Brand & marketing
  • Play Console APIs ↗️
  • the Android Developer's Blog
  • Read the latest
  • Explore the authors →
  • Explore categories
  • Case Studies
  • Events & Programs
  • Product News
  • Community
  • How-tos
  • Android Developers
  • Android Developers' Blog
  • Blog
Stay organized with collections Save and categorize content based on your preferences.

    Authors

  • Eser Erdem

    Engineering Manager
    read_more 1 post
    read_more 1 post

  • Fahd Imtiaz

    Senior Product Manager
    read_more 4 posts
    read_more 4 posts

  • Francesco Romano

    Developer Relations Engineer, Android
    read_more 2 posts
    read_more 2 posts

  • Garan Jenkin

    Developer Relations Engineer
    read_more 1 post
    read_more 1 post

  • Georgia Doyle

    Senior UX Writer and Content Designer
    read_more 1 post
    read_more 1 post

  • Ivy Knight

    Senior Design Advocate
    read_more 2 posts
    read_more 2 posts

  • Jan Kleinert

    Developer Relations Engineer
    read_more 2 posts
    read_more 2 posts

  • Jolanda Verhoef

    Developer Relations Engineer
    read_more 1 post
    read_more 1 post

  • Jose Alcérreca

    Developer Relations Engineer
    read_more 1 post
    read_more 1 post
arrow_back

Page 4

of 10
arrow_forward

Stay in the loop

Get the latest Android development insights delivered to your inbox weekly.

mail Subscribe
A 3D illustration of the Android mascot, wearing a jetpack that's emitting a large cloud of bubbles
  • WeChat WeChat
    Follow Android Developers on WeChat
  • X X
    Follow @AndroidDev on X
  • YouTube YouTube
    Check out Android Developers on YouTube

  • More Android

    • Android
    • Android for Enterprise
    • Security
    • Source
    • News
    • Blog
    • Podcasts

  • Discover

    • Gaming
    • Machine Learning
    • Health & Fitness
    • Camera & Media
    • Privacy
    • 5G

  • Android Devices

    • Large screens
    • Wear OS
    • ChromeOS devices
    • Android for cars
    • Android TV

  • Releases

    • Android 15
    • Android 14
    • Android 13
    • Android 12
    • Android 11
    • Android 10
    • Pie

  • Documentation and Downloads

    • Android Studio guide
    • Developers guides
    • API reference
    • Download Studio
    • Android NDK

  • Support

    • Report platform bug
    • Report documentation bug
    • Google Play support
    • Join research studies
Google Developers
  • Android
  • Chrome
  • Firebase
  • Google Cloud Platform
  • All products
  • Privacy
  • License
  • Brand guidelines
  • ICP证合字B2-20070004号
  • Manage cookies
  • Get news and tips by email Subscribe
  • English
  • Deutsch
  • Español
  • Español – América Latina
  • Français
  • Indonesia
  • Italiano
  • Polski
  • Português – Brasil
  • Tiếng Việt
  • Türkçe
  • Русский
  • עברית
  • العربيّة
  • فارسی
  • हिंदी
  • বাংলা
  • ภาษาไทย
  • 中文 – 简体
  • 中文 – 繁體
  • 日本語
  • 한국어