設定 Android 16 SDK
透過集合功能整理內容
你可以依據偏好儲存及分類內容。
如要使用 Android 16 API 進行開發,並以 Android 16 的行為變更測試應用程式,則需要設定 Android 16 SDK。請按照本頁的操作說明,在 Android Studio 中設定 Android 16 SDK,並在 Android 16 上建構及執行應用程式。
取得 Android Studio
Android 16 SDK 包含與部分舊版 Android Studio 不相容的變更。如要使用 Android 16 SDK 獲得最佳開發體驗,請使用 Android Studio Meerkat | 2024.3.1 以上版本。
取得 Android Studio
更新應用程式的建構設定
如要存取 Android 16 API,請開啟應用程式的 build.gradle
或 build.gradle.kts
檔案,然後將 Android 16 的 compileSdk
更新為下列值:
Groovy
android {
compileSdk = 36
}
Kotlin
android {
compileSdk = 36
}
Android Studio 可透過 Android SDK 升級工具,提供行為變更的相關資訊。準備好為 Android 16 採用新的執行階段行為後,請按照下列方式更新應用程式的 targetSdk
:
Groovy
android {
defaultConfig {
targetSdk = 36
}
}
Kotlin
android {
defaultConfig {
targetSdk = 36
}
}
手動安裝 SDK
在 Android Studio 中,您可以依照下列方式安裝 Android 16 SDK:
- 按一下「Tools」>「SDK Manager」。
- 在「SDK Platforms」分頁中,展開「Android Baklava Preview」部分,然後選取「Android SDK Platform Baklava」套件。
- 在「SDK Tools」分頁中,展開「Android SDK Build-Tools 36」部分,然後選取最新
36.x.x
版本。
- 按一下「OK」,安裝 SDK。
後續步驟
如要瞭解哪些變更可能會對您造成影響,以及如何在應用程式中測試這些變更,請詳閱下列主題:
如要進一步瞭解 Android 16 所提供的新 API 和功能,請參閱 Android 16 功能。
這個頁面中的內容和程式碼範例均受《內容授權》中的授權所規範。Java 與 OpenJDK 是 Oracle 和/或其關係企業的商標或註冊商標。
上次更新時間:2025-08-27 (世界標準時間)。
[null,null,["上次更新時間:2025-08-27 (世界標準時間)。"],[],[],null,["To develop with Android 16 APIs and test your app with the Android 16 behavior\nchanges, you need to set up the Android 16 SDK. Follow the instructions on this\npage to set up the Android 16 SDK in Android Studio and build and run your app\non Android 16.\n\nGet Android Studio\n\nThe Android 16 SDK includes changes that are not compatible with some lower\nversions of Android Studio. For the best development experience with the Android\n16 SDK, use Android Studio Meerkat \\| 2024.3.1 or higher.\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n[Get Android Studio](/studio)\n\nUpdate your app's build configuration **Warning:** If your project does not use Android Gradle plugin 8.9.0-rc01 or higher, first run the [Android Gradle plugin Upgrade Assistant](/r/tools/upgrade-assistant/agp-upgrade-assistant) to upgrade to at least AGP 8.9.0-rc01.\n\nTo access Android 16 APIs, open your app's `build.gradle` or `build.gradle.kts`\nfile and update the `compileSdk` for Android 16 as follows: \n\nGroovy \n\n```groovy\nandroid {\n compileSdk = 36\n}\n```\n\nKotlin \n\n```kotlin\nandroid {\n compileSdk = 36\n}\n```\n\nAndroid Studio can provide contextual information about the\nbehavior changes through the\n[Android SDK Upgrade Assistant](/r/studio-ui/ide/android-sdk-upgrade-assistant).\nOnce you're ready to opt in to the new runtime behaviours for Android 16,\nupdate your app's `targetSdk` as follows: \n\nGroovy \n\n```groovy\nandroid {\n defaultConfig {\n targetSdk = 36\n }\n}\n```\n\nKotlin \n\n```kotlin\nandroid {\n defaultConfig {\n targetSdk = 36\n }\n}\n```\n\nManually install the SDK\n\nWithin Android Studio, you can install the Android 16 SDK as follows:\n\n1. Click **Tools \\\u003e SDK Manager**.\n2. In the **SDK Platforms tab** , expand the **Android Baklava Preview** section and select the **Android SDK Platform Baklava** package.\n3. In the **SDK Tools** tab, expand the **Android SDK Build-Tools 36** section and select the latest `36.x.x` version.\n4. Click **OK** to install the SDK.\n\nNext steps\n\nTo learn about the changes that might affect your app, and to learn how to test\nthese changes in your app, read the following topics:\n\n- [Behavior changes that affect all apps](/about/versions/16/behavior-changes-all)\n- [Behavior changes that affect only apps that target Android 16](/about/versions/16/behavior-changes-16)\n\nTo learn more about new APIs and features available in Android 16, read [Android\n16 features](/about/versions/16/features)."]]