相机捕获会话和请求

// Retrieve the target surfaces, which might be coming from a number of places:
// 1. SurfaceView, if you want to display the image directly to the user
// 2. ImageReader, if you want to read each frame or perform frame-by-frame
// analysis
// 3. OpenGL Texture or TextureView, although discouraged for maintainability
      reasons
// 4. RenderScript.Allocation, if you want to do parallel processing
val surfaceView = findViewById<SurfaceView>(...)
val imageReader = ImageReader.newInstance(...)

// Remember to call this only *after* SurfaceHolder.Callback.surfaceCreated()
val previewSurface = surfaceView.holder.surface
val imReaderSurface = imageReader.surface
val targets = listOf(previewSurface, imReaderSurface)

// Create a capture session using the predefined targets; this also involves
// defining the session state callback to be notified of when the session is
// ready
// Setup Stream Use Case while setting up your Output Configuration.
@RequiresApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU)
fun configureSession(device: CameraDevice, targets: List<Surface>){
    val configs = mutableListOf<OutputConfiguration>()
    val streamUseCase = CameraMetadata
        .SCALER_AVAILABLE_STREAM_USE_CASES_PREVIEW_VIDEO_STILL

    targets.forEach {
        val config = OutputConfiguration(it)
        config.streamUseCase = streamUseCase.toLong()
        configs.add(config)
    }
    ...
    device.createCaptureSession(session)
}

// Retrieve the target surfaces, which might be coming from a number of places:
// 1. SurfaceView, if you want to display the image directly to the user
// 2. ImageReader, if you want to read each frame or perform frame-by-frame
      analysis
// 3. RenderScript.Allocation, if you want to do parallel processing
// 4. OpenGL Texture or TextureView, although discouraged for maintainability
      reasons
Surface surfaceView = findViewById<SurfaceView>(...);
ImageReader imageReader = ImageReader.newInstance(...);

// Remember to call this only *after* SurfaceHolder.Callback.surfaceCreated()
Surface previewSurface = surfaceView.getHolder().getSurface();
Surface imageSurface = imageReader.getSurface();
List<Surface> targets = Arrays.asList(previewSurface, imageSurface);

// Create a capture session using the predefined targets; this also involves defining the
// session state callback to be notified of when the session is ready
private void configureSession(CameraDevice device, List<Surface> targets){
    ArrayList<OutputConfiguration> configs= new ArrayList()
    String streamUseCase=  CameraMetadata
        .SCALER_AVAILABLE_STREAM_USE_CASES_PREVIEW_VIDEO_STILL

    for(Surface s : targets){
        OutputConfiguration config = new OutputConfiguration(s)
        config.setStreamUseCase(String.toLong(streamUseCase))
        configs.add(config)
}

device.createCaptureSession(session)
}

val session: CameraCaptureSession = ...  // from CameraCaptureSession.StateCallback
val captureRequest = session.device.createCaptureRequest(CameraDevice.TEMPLATE_PREVIEW)
captureRequest.addTarget(previewSurface)

CameraCaptureSession session = ...;  // from CameraCaptureSession.StateCallback
CaptureRequest.Builder captureRequest =
    session.getDevice().createCaptureRequest(CameraDevice.TEMPLATE_PREVIEW);
captureRequest.addTarget(previewSurface);

val session: CameraCaptureSession = ...  // from CameraCaptureSession.StateCallback
val captureRequest: CaptureRequest = ...  // from CameraDevice.createCaptureRequest()

// The first null argument corresponds to the capture callback, which you
// provide if you want to retrieve frame metadata or keep track of failed capture
// requests that can indicate dropped frames; the second null argument
// corresponds to the Handler used by the asynchronous callback, which falls
// back to the current thread's looper if null
session.capture(captureRequest.build(), null, null)

CameraCaptureSession session = ...;  // from CameraCaptureSession.StateCallback
CaptureRequest captureRequest = ...;  // from CameraDevice.createCaptureRequest()

// The first null argument corresponds to the capture callback, which you
// provide if you want to retrieve frame metadata or keep track of failed
// capture
// requests that can indicate dropped frames; the second null argument
// corresponds to the Handler used by the asynchronous callback, which falls
// back to the current thread's looper if null
session.capture(captureRequest.build(), null, null);

val session: CameraCaptureSession = ...  // from CameraCaptureSession.StateCallback
val captureRequest: CaptureRequest = ...  // from CameraDevice.createCaptureRequest()

// This keeps sending the capture request as frequently as possible until
// the
// session is torn down or session.stopRepeating() is called
// session.setRepeatingRequest(captureRequest.build(), null, null)

CameraCaptureSession session = ...;  // from CameraCaptureSession.StateCallback
CaptureRequest captureRequest = ...;  // from CameraDevice.createCaptureRequest()

// This keeps sending the capture request as frequently as possible until the
// session is torn down or session.stopRepeating() is called
// session.setRepeatingRequest(captureRequest.build(), null, null);

val session: CameraCaptureSession = ...  // from CameraCaptureSession.StateCallback

// Create the repeating request and dispatch it
val repeatingRequest = session.device.createCaptureRequest(
CameraDevice.TEMPLATE_PREVIEW)
repeatingRequest.addTarget(previewSurface)
session.setRepeatingRequest(repeatingRequest.build(), null, null)

// Some time later...

// Create the single request and dispatch it
// NOTE: This can disrupt the ongoing repeating request momentarily
val singleRequest = session.device.createCaptureRequest(
CameraDevice.TEMPLATE_STILL_CAPTURE)
singleRequest.addTarget(imReaderSurface)
session.capture(singleRequest.build(), null, null)

CameraCaptureSession session = ...;  // from CameraCaptureSession.StateCallback

// Create the repeating request and dispatch it
CaptureRequest.Builder repeatingRequest =
session.getDevice().createCaptureRequest(CameraDevice.TEMPLATE_PREVIEW);
repeatingRequest.addTarget(previewSurface);
session.setRepeatingRequest(repeatingRequest.build(), null, null);

// Some time later...

// Create the single request and dispatch it
// NOTE: This can disrupt the ongoing repeating request momentarily
CaptureRequest.Builder singleRequest =
session.getDevice().createCaptureRequest(CameraDevice.TEMPLATE_STILL_CAPTURE);
singleRequest.addTarget(imReaderSurface);
session.capture(singleRequest.build(), null, null);