ShapeDrawable
open class ShapeDrawable : Drawable
| kotlin.Any | ||
| ↳ | android.graphics.drawable.Drawable | |
| ↳ | android.graphics.drawable.ShapeDrawable | |
A Drawable object that draws primitive shapes. A ShapeDrawable takes a android.graphics.drawable.shapes.Shape object and manages its presence on the screen. If no Shape is given, then the ShapeDrawable will default to a android.graphics.drawable.shapes.RectShape.
This object can be defined in an XML file with the <shape> element.
Summary
| Nested classes | |
|---|---|
| abstract |
Base class defines a factory object that is called each time the drawable is resized (has a new width or height). |
| XML attributes | |
|---|---|
android:bottom |
Bottom padding. |
android:color |
Defines the color of the shape. |
android:height |
Defines the height of the shape. |
android:left |
Left padding. |
android:right |
Right padding. |
android:top |
Top padding. |
android:width |
Defines the width of the shape. |
| Public constructors | |
|---|---|
|
ShapeDrawable constructor. |
|
ShapeDrawable(s: Shape!)Creates a ShapeDrawable with a specified Shape. |
|
| Public methods | |
|---|---|
| open Unit |
Applies the specified theme to this Drawable and its children. |
| open Unit |
Draw in its bounds (set via setBounds) respecting optional effects such as alpha (set via setAlpha) and color filter (set via setColorFilter). |
| open Int |
getAlpha()Gets the current alpha value for the drawable. |
| open Int |
Return a mask of the configuration parameters for which this drawable may change, requiring that it be re-created. |
| open Drawable.ConstantState? |
Return a |
| open Int |
Returns the drawable's intrinsic height. |
| open Int |
Returns the drawable's intrinsic width. |
| open Int |
Return the opacity/transparency of this Drawable. |
| open Unit |
getOutline(outline: Outline)Called to get the drawable to populate the Outline that defines its drawing area. |
| open Boolean |
getPadding(padding: Rect)Return in padding the insets suggested by this Drawable for placing content inside the drawable's bounds. |
| open Paint! |
getPaint()Returns the Paint used to draw the shape. |
| open ShapeDrawable.ShaderFactory! |
Returns the ShaderFactory used by this ShapeDrawable for requesting a |
| open Shape! |
getShape()Returns the Shape of this ShapeDrawable. |
| open Boolean |
Indicates whether this drawable has at least one state spec explicitly specifying |
| open Unit |
inflate(r: Resources, parser: XmlPullParser, attrs: AttributeSet, theme: Resources.Theme?)Inflate this Drawable from an XML resource optionally styled by a theme. |
| open Boolean |
Indicates whether this drawable will change its appearance based on state. |
| open Drawable |
mutate()Make this drawable mutable. |
| open Unit |
Set the alpha level for this drawable [0. |
| open Unit |
setColorFilter(colorFilter: ColorFilter?)Specify an optional color filter for the drawable. |
| open Unit |
Set to true to have the drawable dither its colors when drawn to a device with fewer than 8-bits per color component. |
| open Unit |
setIntrinsicHeight(height: Int)Sets the intrinsic (default) height for this shape. |
| open Unit |
setIntrinsicWidth(width: Int)Sets the intrinsic (default) width for this shape. |
| open Unit |
setPadding(padding: Rect!)Sets padding for this shape, defined by a Rect object. |
| open Unit |
setPadding(left: Int, top: Int, right: Int, bottom: Int)Sets padding for the shape. |
| open Unit |
Sets a ShaderFactory to which requests for a |
| open Unit |
Sets the Shape of this ShapeDrawable. |
| open Unit |
setTintBlendMode(blendMode: BlendMode!)Specifies a tint blending mode for this drawable. |
| open Unit |
setTintList(tint: ColorStateList?)Specifies tint color for this drawable as a color state list. |
| Protected methods | |
|---|---|
| open Boolean |
inflateTag(name: String!, r: Resources!, parser: XmlPullParser!, attrs: AttributeSet!)Subclasses override this to parse custom subelements. |
| open Unit |
onBoundsChange(bounds: Rect)Override this in your subclass to change appearance if you vary based on the bounds. |
| open Unit |
Called from the drawable's draw() method after the canvas has been set to draw the shape at (0,0). |
| open Boolean |
onStateChange(stateSet: IntArray)Override this in your subclass to change appearance if you recognize the specified state. |
| Inherited functions | |
|---|---|
XML attributes
android:bottom
android:bottomMay be a dimension value, which is a floating point number appended with a unit such as "14.5sp". Available units are: px (pixels), dp (density-independent pixels), sp (scaled pixels based on preferred font size), in (inches), and mm (millimeters).
android:color
android:colorMay be a color value, in the form of "rgb", "argb", "rrggbb", or "aarrggbb".
android:height
android:heightMay be a dimension value, which is a floating point number appended with a unit such as "14.5sp". Available units are: px (pixels), dp (density-independent pixels), sp (scaled pixels based on preferred font size), in (inches), and mm (millimeters).
android:left
android:leftMay be a dimension value, which is a floating point number appended with a unit such as "14.5sp". Available units are: px (pixels), dp (density-independent pixels), sp (scaled pixels based on preferred font size), in (inches), and mm (millimeters).
android:right
android:rightMay be a dimension value, which is a floating point number appended with a unit such as "14.5sp". Available units are: px (pixels), dp (density-independent pixels), sp (scaled pixels based on preferred font size), in (inches), and mm (millimeters).
android:top
android:topMay be a dimension value, which is a floating point number appended with a unit such as "14.5sp". Available units are: px (pixels), dp (density-independent pixels), sp (scaled pixels based on preferred font size), in (inches), and mm (millimeters).
android:width
android:widthMay be a dimension value, which is a floating point number appended with a unit such as "14.5sp". Available units are: px (pixels), dp (density-independent pixels), sp (scaled pixels based on preferred font size), in (inches), and mm (millimeters).
Public constructors
ShapeDrawable
ShapeDrawable(s: Shape!)
Creates a ShapeDrawable with a specified Shape.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
s |
Shape!: the Shape that this ShapeDrawable should be |
Public methods
applyTheme
open fun applyTheme(t: Resources.Theme): Unit
Applies the specified theme to this Drawable and its children.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
t |
Resources.Theme: the theme to apply. This value cannot be null. |
draw
open fun draw(canvas: Canvas): Unit
Draw in its bounds (set via setBounds) respecting optional effects such as alpha (set via setAlpha) and color filter (set via setColorFilter).
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
canvas |
Canvas: The canvas to draw into. This value cannot be null. |
getAlpha
open fun getAlpha(): Int
Gets the current alpha value for the drawable. 0 means fully transparent, 255 means fully opaque. This method is implemented by Drawable subclasses and the value returned is specific to how that class treats alpha. The default return value is 255 if the class does not override this method to return a value specific to its use of alpha.
| Return | |
|---|---|
Int |
Value is between 0 and 255 inclusive |
getChangingConfigurations
open fun getChangingConfigurations(): Int
Return a mask of the configuration parameters for which this drawable may change, requiring that it be re-created. The default implementation returns whatever was provided through setChangingConfigurations(int) or 0 by default. Subclasses may extend this to or in the changing configurations of any other drawables they hold.
getConstantState
open fun getConstantState(): Drawable.ConstantState?
Return a ConstantState instance that holds the shared state of this Drawable.
| Return | |
|---|---|
Drawable.ConstantState? |
The ConstantState associated to that Drawable. This value may be null. |
getIntrinsicHeight
open fun getIntrinsicHeight(): Int
Returns the drawable's intrinsic height.
Intrinsic height is the height at which the drawable would like to be laid out, including any inherent padding. If the drawable has no intrinsic height, such as a solid color, this method returns -1.
| Return | |
|---|---|
Int |
the intrinsic height, or -1 if no intrinsic height |
getIntrinsicWidth
open fun getIntrinsicWidth(): Int
Returns the drawable's intrinsic width.
Intrinsic width is the width at which the drawable would like to be laid out, including any inherent padding. If the drawable has no intrinsic width, such as a solid color, this method returns -1.
| Return | |
|---|---|
Int |
the intrinsic width, or -1 if no intrinsic width |
getOpacity
open fun getOpacity(): Int
Return the opacity/transparency of this Drawable. The returned value is one of the abstract format constants in android.graphics.PixelFormat: android.graphics.PixelFormat#UNKNOWN, android.graphics.PixelFormat#TRANSLUCENT, android.graphics.PixelFormat#TRANSPARENT, or android.graphics.PixelFormat#OPAQUE.
An OPAQUE drawable is one that draws all all content within its bounds, completely covering anything behind the drawable. A TRANSPARENT drawable is one that draws nothing within its bounds, allowing everything behind it to show through. A TRANSLUCENT drawable is a drawable in any other state, where the drawable will draw some, but not all, of the content within its bounds and at least some content behind the drawable will be visible. If the visibility of the drawable's contents cannot be determined, the safest/best return value is TRANSLUCENT.
Generally a Drawable should be as conservative as possible with the value it returns. For example, if it contains multiple child drawables and only shows one of them at a time, if only one of the children is TRANSLUCENT and the others are OPAQUE then TRANSLUCENT should be returned. You can use the method resolveOpacity to perform a standard reduction of two opacities to the appropriate single output.
Note that the returned value does not necessarily take into account a custom alpha or color filter that has been applied by the client through the setAlpha or #setColorFilter methods. Some subclasses, such as BitmapDrawable, ColorDrawable, and GradientDrawable, do account for the value of setAlpha, but the general behavior is dependent upon the implementation of the subclass.
| Return | |
|---|---|
Int |
int The opacity class of the Drawable. Value is one of the following: |
getOutline
open fun getOutline(outline: Outline): Unit
Called to get the drawable to populate the Outline that defines its drawing area.
This method is called by the default android.view.ViewOutlineProvider to define the outline of the View.
The default behavior defines the outline to be the bounding rectangle of 0 alpha. Subclasses that wish to convey a different shape or alpha value must override this method.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
outline |
Outline: This value cannot be null. |
getPadding
open fun getPadding(padding: Rect): Boolean
Return in padding the insets suggested by this Drawable for placing content inside the drawable's bounds. Positive values move toward the center of the Drawable (set Rect.inset).
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
padding |
Rect: This value cannot be null. |
| Return | |
|---|---|
Boolean |
true if this drawable actually has a padding, else false. When false is returned, the padding is always set to 0. |
getShaderFactory
open fun getShaderFactory(): ShapeDrawable.ShaderFactory!
Returns the ShaderFactory used by this ShapeDrawable for requesting a android.graphics.Shader.
hasFocusStateSpecified
open fun hasFocusStateSpecified(): Boolean
Indicates whether this drawable has at least one state spec explicitly specifying android.R.attr#state_focused.
Note: A View uses a Drawable instance as its background and it changes its appearance based on a state. On keyboard devices, it should specify its android.R.attr#state_focused to make sure the user knows which view is holding the focus.
| Return | |
|---|---|
Boolean |
true if android.R.attr#state_focused is specified for this drawable. |
inflate
open fun inflate(
r: Resources,
parser: XmlPullParser,
attrs: AttributeSet,
theme: Resources.Theme?
): Unit
Inflate this Drawable from an XML resource optionally styled by a theme. This can't be called more than once for each Drawable. Note that framework may have called this once to create the Drawable instance from XML resource.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
r |
Resources: Resources used to resolve attribute values. This value cannot be null. |
parser |
XmlPullParser: XML parser from which to inflate this Drawable. This value cannot be null. |
attrs |
AttributeSet: Base set of attribute values. This value cannot be null. |
theme |
Resources.Theme?: Theme to apply, may be null |
| Exceptions | |
|---|---|
java.io.IOException |
|
org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException |
|
isStateful
open fun isStateful(): Boolean
Indicates whether this drawable will change its appearance based on state. Clients can use this to determine whether it is necessary to calculate their state and call setState.
| Return | |
|---|---|
Boolean |
True if this drawable changes its appearance based on state, false otherwise. |
mutate
open fun mutate(): Drawable
Make this drawable mutable. This operation cannot be reversed. A mutable drawable is guaranteed to not share its state with any other drawable. This is especially useful when you need to modify properties of drawables loaded from resources. By default, all drawables instances loaded from the same resource share a common state; if you modify the state of one instance, all the other instances will receive the same modification. Calling this method on a mutable Drawable will have no effect.
| Return | |
|---|---|
Drawable |
This drawable. This value cannot be null. |
setAlpha
open fun setAlpha(alpha: Int): Unit
Set the alpha level for this drawable [0..255]. Note that this drawable also has a color in its paint, which has an alpha as well. These two values are automatically combined during drawing. Thus if the color's alpha is 75% (i.e. 192) and the drawable's alpha is 50% (i.e. 128), then the combined alpha that will be used during drawing will be 37.5% (i.e. 96).
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
alpha |
Int: Value is between 0 and 255 inclusive |
setColorFilter
open fun setColorFilter(colorFilter: ColorFilter?): Unit
Specify an optional color filter for the drawable.
If a Drawable has a ColorFilter, each output pixel of the Drawable's drawing contents will be modified by the color filter before it is blended onto the render target of a Canvas.
Pass null to remove any existing color filter.
Note: Setting a non-null color filter disables tint.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
colorFilter |
ColorFilter?: The color filter to apply, or null to remove the existing color filter |
setDither
open fun setDither(dither: Boolean): Unit
Set to true to have the drawable dither its colors when drawn to a device with fewer than 8-bits per color component.
setIntrinsicHeight
open fun setIntrinsicHeight(height: Int): Unit
Sets the intrinsic (default) height for this shape.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
height |
Int: the intrinsic height (in pixels) |
setIntrinsicWidth
open fun setIntrinsicWidth(width: Int): Unit
Sets the intrinsic (default) width for this shape.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
width |
Int: the intrinsic width (in pixels) |
setPadding
open fun setPadding(padding: Rect!): Unit
Sets padding for this shape, defined by a Rect object. Define the padding in the Rect object as: left, top, right, bottom.
setPadding
open fun setPadding(
left: Int,
top: Int,
right: Int,
bottom: Int
): Unit
Sets padding for the shape.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
left |
Int: padding for the left side (in pixels) |
top |
Int: padding for the top (in pixels) |
right |
Int: padding for the right side (in pixels) |
bottom |
Int: padding for the bottom (in pixels) |
setShaderFactory
open fun setShaderFactory(fact: ShapeDrawable.ShaderFactory!): Unit
Sets a ShaderFactory to which requests for a android.graphics.Shader object will be made.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
fact |
ShapeDrawable.ShaderFactory!: an instance of your ShaderFactory implementation |
setShape
open fun setShape(s: Shape!): Unit
Sets the Shape of this ShapeDrawable.
setTintBlendMode
open fun setTintBlendMode(blendMode: BlendMode!): Unit
Specifies a tint blending mode for this drawable.
Defines how this drawable's tint color should be blended into the drawable before it is drawn to screen. Default tint mode is BlendMode.SRC_IN.
Note: Setting a color filter via setColorFilter(android.graphics.ColorFilter)
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
blendMode |
BlendMode!: This value cannot be null. |
setTintList
open fun setTintList(tint: ColorStateList?): Unit
Specifies tint color for this drawable as a color state list.
A Drawable's drawing content will be blended together with its tint before it is drawn to the screen. This functions similarly to setColorFilter(int,android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode).
Note: Setting a color filter via setColorFilter(android.graphics.ColorFilter) or setColorFilter(int,android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode) overrides tint.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
tint |
ColorStateList?: Color state list to use for tinting this drawable, or null to clear the tint |
Protected methods
inflateTag
protected open fun inflateTag(
name: String!,
r: Resources!,
parser: XmlPullParser!,
attrs: AttributeSet!
): Boolean
Subclasses override this to parse custom subelements. If you handle it, return true, else return super.inflateTag(...).
onBoundsChange
protected open fun onBoundsChange(bounds: Rect): Unit
Override this in your subclass to change appearance if you vary based on the bounds.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
bounds |
Rect: This value cannot be null. |
onDraw
protected open fun onDraw(
shape: Shape!,
canvas: Canvas!,
paint: Paint!
): Unit
Called from the drawable's draw() method after the canvas has been set to draw the shape at (0,0). Subclasses can override for special effects such as multiple layers, stroking, etc.
onStateChange
protected open fun onStateChange(stateSet: IntArray): Boolean
Override this in your subclass to change appearance if you recognize the specified state.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
state |
This value cannot be null. |
| Return | |
|---|---|
Boolean |
Returns true if the state change has caused the appearance of the Drawable to change (that is, it needs to be drawn), else false if it looks the same and there is no need to redraw it since its last state. |