SaveInfo
class SaveInfo : Parcelable
kotlin.Any | |
↳ | android.service.autofill.SaveInfo |
Information used to indicate that an AutofillService
is interested on saving the user-inputed data for future use, through a AutofillService.onSaveRequest(SaveRequest, SaveCallback)
call.
A SaveInfo
is always associated with a FillResponse
, and it contains at least two pieces of information:
- The type(s) of user data (like password or credit card info) that would be saved.
- The minimum set of views (represented by their
AutofillId
) that need to be changed to trigger a save request.
Typically, the SaveInfo
contains the same id
s as the Dataset
:
new FillResponse.Builder() .addDataset(new Dataset.Builder() .setValue(id1, AutofillValue.forText("homer"), createPresentation("homer")) // username .setValue(id2, AutofillValue.forText("D'OH!"), createPresentation("password for homer")) // password .build()) .setSaveInfo(new SaveInfo.Builder( SaveInfo.SAVE_DATA_TYPE_USERNAME | SaveInfo.SAVE_DATA_TYPE_PASSWORD, new AutofillId[] { id1, id2 }).build()) .build();
The save type flags are used to display the appropriate strings in the autofill save UI. You can pass multiple values, but try to keep it short if possible. In the above example, just SaveInfo.SAVE_DATA_TYPE_PASSWORD
would be enough.
There might be cases where the AutofillService
knows how to fill the screen, but the user has no data for it. In that case, the FillResponse
should contain just the SaveInfo
, but no Datasets
:
new FillResponse.Builder() .setSaveInfo(new SaveInfo.Builder(SaveInfo.SAVE_DATA_TYPE_PASSWORD, new AutofillId[] { id1, id2 }).build()) .build();
There might be cases where the user data in the AutofillService
is enough to populate some fields but not all, and the service would still be interested on saving the other fields. In that case, the service could set the SaveInfo.Builder.setOptionalIds(AutofillId[])
as well:
new FillResponse.Builder() .addDataset(new Dataset.Builder() .setValue(id1, AutofillValue.forText("742 Evergreen Terrace"), createPresentation("742 Evergreen Terrace")) // street .setValue(id2, AutofillValue.forText("Springfield"), createPresentation("Springfield")) // city .build()) .setSaveInfo(new SaveInfo.Builder(SaveInfo.SAVE_DATA_TYPE_ADDRESS, new AutofillId[] { id1, id2 }) // street and city .setOptionalIds(new AutofillId[] { id3, id4 }) // state and zipcode .build()) .build();
Triggering a save request
The AutofillService.onSaveRequest(SaveRequest, SaveCallback)
can be triggered after any of the following events:
- The
Activity
finishes. - The app explicitly calls
AutofillManager.commit()
. - All required views become invisible (if the
SaveInfo
was created with theFLAG_SAVE_ON_ALL_VIEWS_INVISIBLE
flag). - The user clicks a specific view (defined by
Builder.setTriggerId(AutofillId)
.
But it is only triggered when all conditions below are met:
- The
SaveInfo
associated with theFillResponse
is notnull
neither has theFLAG_DELAY_SAVE
flag. - The
AutofillValue
s of all required views (as set by therequiredIds
passed to theSaveInfo.Builder
constructor are not empty. - The
AutofillValue
of at least one view (be it required or optional) has changed (i.e., it's neither the same value passed in aDataset
, nor the initial value presented in the view). - There is no
Dataset
in the lastFillResponse
that completely matches the screen state (i.e., all required and optional fields in the dataset have the same value as the fields in the screen). - The user explicitly tapped the autofill save UI asking to save data for autofill.
Customizing the autofill save UI
The service can also customize some aspects of the autofill save UI:
- Add a simple subtitle by calling
Builder.setDescription(CharSequence)
. - Add a customized subtitle by calling
Builder.setCustomDescription(CustomDescription)
. - Customize the button used to reject the save request by calling
Builder.setNegativeAction(int, IntentSender)
. - Decide whether the UI should be shown based on the user input validation by calling
Builder.setValidator(Validator)
.
Summary
Nested classes | |
---|---|
A builder for |
Constants | |
---|---|
static Int |
Postpone the autofill save UI. |
static Int |
By default, a save request is automatically triggered once the |
static Int |
Usually, a save request is only automatically triggered once the |
static Int |
Style for the negative button of the save UI to cancel the save operation. |
static Int |
Style for the negative button of the save UI to never do the save operation. |
static Int |
Style for the negative button of the save UI to reject the save operation. |
static Int |
Style for the positive button of save UI to have next action before the save operation. |
static Int |
Style for the positive button of save UI to request the save operation. |
static Int |
Type used on when the |
static Int |
Type used when the |
static Int |
Type used when the |
static Int |
Type used when the |
static Int |
Type used when the service can save the contents of a screen, but cannot describe what the content is for. |
static Int |
Type used when the |
static Int |
Type used when the |
static Int |
Type used when the |
static Int |
Type used when the |
Inherited constants | |
---|---|
Public methods | |
---|---|
Int | |
String |
toString() |
Unit |
writeToParcel(parcel: Parcel, flags: Int) |
Properties | |
---|---|
static Parcelable.Creator<SaveInfo!> |
Constants
FLAG_DELAY_SAVE
static val FLAG_DELAY_SAVE: Int
Postpone the autofill save UI.
If flag is set, the autofill save UI is not triggered when the autofill context associated with the response associated with this SaveInfo
is committed (with AutofillManager.commit()
). Instead, the FillContext
is delivered in future fill requests (with android.service.autofill.AutofillService#onFillRequest(android.service.autofill.FillRequest,android.os.CancellationSignal,android.service.autofill.FillCallback)
) and save request (with AutofillService.onSaveRequest(SaveRequest, SaveCallback)
) of an activity belonging to the same task.
This flag should be used when the service detects that the application uses multiple screens to implement an autofillable workflow (for example, one screen for the username field, another for password).
Value: 4
FLAG_DONT_SAVE_ON_FINISH
static val FLAG_DONT_SAVE_ON_FINISH: Int
By default, a save request is automatically triggered once the Activity
finishes. If this flag is set, finishing the activity doesn't trigger a save request.
This flag is typically used in conjunction with Builder.setTriggerId(AutofillId)
.
Value: 2
FLAG_SAVE_ON_ALL_VIEWS_INVISIBLE
static val FLAG_SAVE_ON_ALL_VIEWS_INVISIBLE: Int
Usually, a save request is only automatically triggered once the Activity
finishes. If this flag is set, it is triggered once all saved views become invisible.
Value: 1
NEGATIVE_BUTTON_STYLE_CANCEL
static val NEGATIVE_BUTTON_STYLE_CANCEL: Int
Style for the negative button of the save UI to cancel the save operation. In this case, the user tapping the negative button signals that they would prefer to not save the filled content.
Value: 0
NEGATIVE_BUTTON_STYLE_NEVER
static val NEGATIVE_BUTTON_STYLE_NEVER: Int
Style for the negative button of the save UI to never do the save operation. This means that the user does not need to save any data on this activity or application. Once the user tapping the negative button, the service should never trigger the save UI again. In addition to this, must consider providing restore options for the user.
Value: 2
NEGATIVE_BUTTON_STYLE_REJECT
static val NEGATIVE_BUTTON_STYLE_REJECT: Int
Style for the negative button of the save UI to reject the save operation. This could be useful if the user needs to opt-in your service and the save prompt is an advertisement of the potential value you can add to the user. In this case, the user tapping the negative button sends a strong signal that the feature may not be useful and you may consider some backoff strategy.
Value: 1
POSITIVE_BUTTON_STYLE_CONTINUE
static val POSITIVE_BUTTON_STYLE_CONTINUE: Int
Style for the positive button of save UI to have next action before the save operation. This could be useful if the filled content contains sensitive personally identifiable information and then requires user confirmation or verification. In this case, the user tapping the positive button signals that they would complete the next required action to save the filled content.
Value: 1
POSITIVE_BUTTON_STYLE_SAVE
static val POSITIVE_BUTTON_STYLE_SAVE: Int
Style for the positive button of save UI to request the save operation. In this case, the user tapping the positive button signals that they agrees to save the filled content.
Value: 0
SAVE_DATA_TYPE_ADDRESS
static val SAVE_DATA_TYPE_ADDRESS: Int
Type used on when the FillResponse
represents a physical address (such as street, city, state, etc).
Value: 2
SAVE_DATA_TYPE_CREDIT_CARD
static val SAVE_DATA_TYPE_CREDIT_CARD: Int
Type used when the FillResponse
represents a credit card.
Value: 4
SAVE_DATA_TYPE_DEBIT_CARD
static val SAVE_DATA_TYPE_DEBIT_CARD: Int
Type used when the FillResponse
represents a debit card.
Value: 32
SAVE_DATA_TYPE_EMAIL_ADDRESS
static val SAVE_DATA_TYPE_EMAIL_ADDRESS: Int
Type used when the FillResponse
represents just an email address, without a password.
Value: 16
SAVE_DATA_TYPE_GENERIC
static val SAVE_DATA_TYPE_GENERIC: Int
Type used when the service can save the contents of a screen, but cannot describe what the content is for.
Value: 0
SAVE_DATA_TYPE_GENERIC_CARD
static val SAVE_DATA_TYPE_GENERIC_CARD: Int
Type used when the FillResponse
represents a card that does not a specified card or cannot identify what the card is for.
Value: 128
SAVE_DATA_TYPE_PASSWORD
static val SAVE_DATA_TYPE_PASSWORD: Int
Type used when the FillResponse
represents user credentials that have a password.
Value: 1
SAVE_DATA_TYPE_PAYMENT_CARD
static val SAVE_DATA_TYPE_PAYMENT_CARD: Int
Type used when the FillResponse
represents a payment card except for credit and debit cards.
Value: 64
SAVE_DATA_TYPE_USERNAME
static val SAVE_DATA_TYPE_USERNAME: Int
Type used when the FillResponse
represents just an username, without a password.
Value: 8
Public methods
describeContents
fun describeContents(): Int
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
a bitmask indicating the set of special object types marshaled by this Parcelable object instance. Value is either 0 or android.os.Parcelable#CONTENTS_FILE_DESCRIPTOR |
toString
fun toString(): String
Return | |
---|---|
String |
a string representation of the object. |
writeToParcel
fun writeToParcel(
parcel: Parcel,
flags: Int
): Unit
Parameters | |
---|---|
dest |
The Parcel in which the object should be written. This value cannot be null . |
flags |
Int: Additional flags about how the object should be written. May be 0 or PARCELABLE_WRITE_RETURN_VALUE . Value is either 0 or a combination of android.os.Parcelable#PARCELABLE_WRITE_RETURN_VALUE , and android.os.Parcelable.PARCELABLE_ELIDE_DUPLICATES |