InputManager


public final class InputManager
extends Object

java.lang.Object
   ↳ android.hardware.input.InputManager


Provides information about input devices and available key layouts.

Summary

Nested classes

interface InputManager.InputDeviceListener

Listens for changes in input devices. 

Constants

String ACTION_QUERY_KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS

Broadcast Action: Query available keyboard layouts.

String META_DATA_KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS

Metadata Key: Keyboard layout metadata associated with ACTION_QUERY_KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS.

Public methods

void addPeripheralCustomization(int vendorId, int productId, CustomizationTrigger trigger, CustomizationAction action)

Adds a new peripheral customization for a given vendor ID and product ID.

Map<CustomizationTriggerCustomizationAction> getAllPeripheralCustomizations(int vendorId, int productId)

Retrieves all input customizations for a specific peripheral device.

HostUsiVersion getHostUsiVersion(Display display)

Reports the version of the Universal Stylus Initiative (USI) protocol supported by the given display, if any.

InputDevice getInputDevice(int id)

Gets information about the input device with the specified id.

int[] getInputDeviceIds()

Gets the ids of all input devices in the system.

InputDevice.ViewBehavior getInputDeviceViewBehavior(int deviceId)

Gets the InputDevice.ViewBehavior of the input device with a given id.

float getMaximumObscuringOpacityForTouch()

Returns the maximum allowed obscuring opacity per UID to propagate touches.

CustomizationAction getPeripheralCustomization(int vendorId, int productId, CustomizationTrigger trigger)

Retrieves a specific peripheral customization action for a given trigger.

boolean isButtonAllowedForCustomization(int vendorId, int productId, int buttonCode)

Checks if a specific button is allowed for customization on the device(s).

boolean isKeyAllowedForCustomization(int vendorId, int productId, int keyCode)

Gets whether a keycode can be customized on a device.

boolean isStylusPointerIconEnabled()

Check if showing a PointerIcon for styluses is enabled.

void registerInputDeviceListener(InputManager.InputDeviceListener listener, Handler handler)

Registers an input device listener to receive notifications about when input devices are added, removed or changed.

void removeAllPeripheralCustomizations(int vendorId, int productId)

Remove all peripheral customizations for a given vendor ID and product ID.

void removePeripheralCustomization(int vendorId, int productId, CustomizationTrigger trigger)

Removes a peripheral customization for a given vendor ID and product ID.

void unregisterInputDeviceListener(InputManager.InputDeviceListener listener)

Unregisters an input device listener.

VerifiedInputEvent verifyInputEvent(InputEvent event)

Verify the details of an InputEvent that came from the system.

Inherited methods

Constants

ACTION_QUERY_KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS

Added in API level 16
public static final String ACTION_QUERY_KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS

Broadcast Action: Query available keyboard layouts.

The input manager service locates available keyboard layouts by querying broadcast receivers that are registered for this action. An application can offer additional keyboard layouts to the user by declaring a suitable broadcast receiver in its manifest.

Here is an example broadcast receiver declaration that an application might include in its AndroidManifest.xml to advertise keyboard layouts. The meta-data specifies a resource that contains a description of each keyboard layout that is provided by the application.


 <receiver android:name=".InputDeviceReceiver"
         android:label="@string/keyboard_layouts_label">
     <intent-filter>
         <action android:name="android.hardware.input.action.QUERY_KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS" />
     </intent-filter>
     <meta-data android:name="android.hardware.input.metadata.KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS"
             android:resource="@xml/keyboard_layouts" />
 </receiver>
 

In the above example, the @xml/keyboard_layouts resource refers to an XML resource whose root element is <keyboard-layouts> that contains zero or more <keyboard-layout> elements. Each <keyboard-layout> element specifies the name, label, and location of a key character map for a particular keyboard layout. The label on the receiver is used to name the collection of keyboard layouts provided by this receiver in the keyboard layout settings.


 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 <keyboard-layouts xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
     <keyboard-layout android:name="keyboard_layout_english_us"
             android:label="@string/keyboard_layout_english_us_label"
             android:keyboardLayout="@raw/keyboard_layout_english_us" />
 </keyboard-layouts>
 

The android:name attribute specifies an identifier by which the keyboard layout will be known in the package. The android:label attribute specifies a human-readable descriptive label to describe the keyboard layout in the user interface, such as "English (US)". The android:keyboardLayout attribute refers to a key character map resource that defines the keyboard layout. The android:keyboardLocale attribute specifies a comma separated list of BCP 47 language tags depicting the locales supported by the keyboard layout. This attribute is optional and will be used for auto layout selection for external physical keyboards. The android:keyboardLayoutType attribute specifies the layoutType for the keyboard layout. This can be either empty or one of the following supported layout types: qwerty, qwertz, azerty, dvorak, colemak, workman, extended, turkish_q, turkish_f. This attribute is optional and will be used for auto layout selection for external physical keyboards.

Constant Value: "android.hardware.input.action.QUERY_KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS"

META_DATA_KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS

Added in API level 16
public static final String META_DATA_KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS

Metadata Key: Keyboard layout metadata associated with ACTION_QUERY_KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS.

Specifies the resource id of a XML resource that describes the keyboard layouts that are provided by the application.

Constant Value: "android.hardware.input.metadata.KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS"

Public methods

addPeripheralCustomization

Added in API level 16
public void addPeripheralCustomization (int vendorId, 
                int productId, 
                CustomizationTrigger trigger, 
                CustomizationAction action)

Adds a new peripheral customization for a given vendor ID and product ID.

This will remap a key on all connected peripheral devices matching the vendor and product ID to a different action.
Requires Manifest.permission.MANAGE_PERIPHERAL_CUSTOMIZATION

Parameters
vendorId int: the vendor ID of the device

productId int: the product ID of the device

trigger CustomizationTrigger: the trigger for the customization.
This value cannot be null.

action CustomizationAction: the action to be executed by the trigger.
This value cannot be null.

Throws
IllegalArgumentException if the CustomizationTrigger or CustomizationAction is unsupported.
IllegalStateException if no device with vendorId and productId is connected.

getAllPeripheralCustomizations

Added in API level 16
public Map<CustomizationTriggerCustomizationAction> getAllPeripheralCustomizations (int vendorId, 
                int productId)

Retrieves all input customizations for a specific peripheral device.
Requires Manifest.permission.MANAGE_PERIPHERAL_CUSTOMIZATION

Parameters
vendorId int: the vendor ID of the device

productId int: the product ID of the device

Returns
Map<CustomizationTriggerCustomizationAction> A map of triggers to actions, or an empty map if none exists.
This value cannot be null.

Throws
IllegalStateException if no device with vendorId and productId is connected.

getHostUsiVersion

Added in API level 34
public HostUsiVersion getHostUsiVersion (Display display)

Reports the version of the Universal Stylus Initiative (USI) protocol supported by the given display, if any.

Parameters
display Display: This value cannot be null.

Returns
HostUsiVersion the USI version supported by the display, or null if the device does not support USI

getInputDevice

Added in API level 16
public InputDevice getInputDevice (int id)

Gets information about the input device with the specified id.

Parameters
id int: The device id.

Returns
InputDevice The input device or null if not found.

getInputDeviceIds

Added in API level 16
public int[] getInputDeviceIds ()

Gets the ids of all input devices in the system.

Returns
int[] The input device ids.

getInputDeviceViewBehavior

Added in API level 35
public InputDevice.ViewBehavior getInputDeviceViewBehavior (int deviceId)

Gets the InputDevice.ViewBehavior of the input device with a given id.

Use this API to query a fresh view behavior instance whenever the input device changes.

Parameters
deviceId int: the id of the input device whose view behavior is being requested.

Returns
InputDevice.ViewBehavior the view behavior of the input device with the provided id, or null if there is not input device with the provided id.

getMaximumObscuringOpacityForTouch

Added in API level 31
public float getMaximumObscuringOpacityForTouch ()

Returns the maximum allowed obscuring opacity per UID to propagate touches.

For certain window types (eg. LayoutParams.TYPE_APPLICATION_OVERLAY), the decision of honoring LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCHABLE or not depends on the combined obscuring opacity of the windows above the touch-consuming window, per UID. Check documentation of LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCHABLE for more details.

The value returned is between 0 (inclusive) and 1 (inclusive).

Returns
float Value is between 0.0f and 1.0f inclusive

getPeripheralCustomization

Added in API level 16
public CustomizationAction getPeripheralCustomization (int vendorId, 
                int productId, 
                CustomizationTrigger trigger)

Retrieves a specific peripheral customization action for a given trigger.
Requires Manifest.permission.MANAGE_PERIPHERAL_CUSTOMIZATION

Parameters
vendorId int: the vendor ID of the device

productId int: the product ID of the device

trigger CustomizationTrigger: This value cannot be null.

Returns
CustomizationAction action or null if none exists.

Throws
IllegalStateException if no device with vendorId and productId is connected.

isButtonAllowedForCustomization

Added in API level 16
public boolean isButtonAllowedForCustomization (int vendorId, 
                int productId, 
                int buttonCode)

Checks if a specific button is allowed for customization on the device(s).
Requires Manifest.permission.MANAGE_PERIPHERAL_CUSTOMIZATION

Parameters
vendorId int: the vendor ID of the device.

productId int: the product ID of the device.

buttonCode int: the button code to check.
Value is one of the following:
Returns
boolean true if the button can be customized on the matching devices, False otherwise.

Throws
IllegalStateException if no device with vendorId and productId is connected.

isKeyAllowedForCustomization

Added in API level 16
public boolean isKeyAllowedForCustomization (int vendorId, 
                int productId, 
                int keyCode)

Gets whether a keycode can be customized on a device.
Requires Manifest.permission.MANAGE_PERIPHERAL_CUSTOMIZATION

Parameters
vendorId int: the vendor ID for the device.

productId int: the product ID for the device.

keyCode int: the android keycode to check.
Value is one of the following:
Returns
boolean true if the keycode can be customized on the device. False otherwise.

Throws
IllegalStateException if no device with vendorId and productId is connected.

isStylusPointerIconEnabled

Added in API level 34
public boolean isStylusPointerIconEnabled ()

Check if showing a PointerIcon for styluses is enabled.

Returns
boolean true if a pointer icon will be shown over the location of a stylus pointer, false if there is no pointer icon shown for styluses.

registerInputDeviceListener

Added in API level 16
public void registerInputDeviceListener (InputManager.InputDeviceListener listener, 
                Handler handler)

Registers an input device listener to receive notifications about when input devices are added, removed or changed.

Parameters
listener InputManager.InputDeviceListener: The listener to register.

handler Handler: The handler on which the listener should be invoked, or null if the listener should be invoked on the calling thread's looper.

removeAllPeripheralCustomizations

Added in API level 16
public void removeAllPeripheralCustomizations (int vendorId, 
                int productId)

Remove all peripheral customizations for a given vendor ID and product ID.

This will remove all customizations on all connected peripheral devices matching the vendor and product ID. If no customizations exist, this method does nothing.
Requires Manifest.permission.MANAGE_PERIPHERAL_CUSTOMIZATION

Parameters
vendorId int: the vendor ID of the device

productId int: the product ID of the device

removePeripheralCustomization

Added in API level 16
public void removePeripheralCustomization (int vendorId, 
                int productId, 
                CustomizationTrigger trigger)

Removes a peripheral customization for a given vendor ID and product ID.

This will remove a specific customization on all connected peripheral devices matching the vendor and product ID. If the specified customization does not exist, this method does nothing.
Requires Manifest.permission.MANAGE_PERIPHERAL_CUSTOMIZATION

Parameters
vendorId int: the vendor ID of the device

productId int: the product ID of the device

trigger CustomizationTrigger: the trigger of the customization to remove.
This value cannot be null.

unregisterInputDeviceListener

Added in API level 16
public void unregisterInputDeviceListener (InputManager.InputDeviceListener listener)

Unregisters an input device listener.

Parameters
listener InputManager.InputDeviceListener: The listener to unregister.

verifyInputEvent

Added in API level 30
public VerifiedInputEvent verifyInputEvent (InputEvent event)

Verify the details of an InputEvent that came from the system. If the event did not come from the system, or its details could not be verified, then this will return null. Receiving null does not mean that the event did not originate from the system, just that we were unable to verify it. This can happen for a number of reasons during normal operation.

Parameters
event InputEvent: The InputEvent to check.
This value cannot be null.

Returns
VerifiedInputEvent VerifiedInputEvent, which is a subset of the provided InputEvent, or null if the event could not be verified.