X509CRL
public
abstract
class
X509CRL
extends CRL
implements
X509Extension
java.lang.Object | ||
↳ | java.security.cert.CRL | |
↳ | java.security.cert.X509CRL |
Abstract class for an X.509 Certificate Revocation List (CRL). A CRL is a time-stamped list identifying revoked certificates. It is signed by a Certificate Authority (CA) and made freely available in a public repository.
Each revoked certificate is identified in a CRL by its certificate serial number. When a certificate-using system uses a certificate (e.g., for verifying a remote user's digital signature), that system not only checks the certificate signature and validity but also acquires a suitably- recent CRL and checks that the certificate serial number is not on that CRL. The meaning of "suitably-recent" may vary with local policy, but it usually means the most recently-issued CRL. A CA issues a new CRL on a regular periodic basis (e.g., hourly, daily, or weekly). Entries are added to CRLs as revocations occur, and an entry may be removed when the certificate expiration date is reached.
The X.509 v2 CRL format is described below in ASN.1:
CertificateList ::= SEQUENCE { tbsCertList TBSCertList, signatureAlgorithm AlgorithmIdentifier, signature BIT STRING }
More information can be found in RFC 3280: Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Certificate and CRL Profile.
The ASN.1 definition of tbsCertList
is:
TBSCertList ::= SEQUENCE { version Version OPTIONAL, -- if present, must be v2 signature AlgorithmIdentifier, issuer Name, thisUpdate ChoiceOfTime, nextUpdate ChoiceOfTime OPTIONAL, revokedCertificates SEQUENCE OF SEQUENCE { userCertificate CertificateSerialNumber, revocationDate ChoiceOfTime, crlEntryExtensions Extensions OPTIONAL -- if present, must be v2 } OPTIONAL, crlExtensions [0] EXPLICIT Extensions OPTIONAL -- if present, must be v2 }
CRLs are instantiated using a certificate factory. The following is an example of how to instantiate an X.509 CRL:
try (InputStream inStream = new FileInputStream("fileName-of-crl")) {
CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
X509CRL crl = (X509CRL)cf.generateCRL(inStream);
}
See also:
Summary
Protected constructors | |
---|---|
X509CRL()
Constructor for X.509 CRLs. |
Public methods | |
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boolean
|
equals(Object other)
Compares this CRL for equality with the given object. |
abstract
byte[]
|
getEncoded()
Returns the ASN.1 DER-encoded form of this CRL. |
abstract
Principal
|
getIssuerDN()
Denigrated, replaced by getIssuerX500Principal(). |
X500Principal
|
getIssuerX500Principal()
Returns the issuer (issuer distinguished name) value from the
CRL as an |
abstract
Date
|
getNextUpdate()
Gets the |
X509CRLEntry
|
getRevokedCertificate(X509Certificate certificate)
Get the CRL entry, if any, for the given certificate. |
abstract
X509CRLEntry
|
getRevokedCertificate(BigInteger serialNumber)
Gets the CRL entry, if any, with the given certificate serialNumber. |
abstract
Set<? extends X509CRLEntry>
|
getRevokedCertificates()
Gets all the entries from this CRL. |
abstract
String
|
getSigAlgName()
Gets the signature algorithm name for the CRL signature algorithm. |
abstract
String
|
getSigAlgOID()
Gets the signature algorithm OID string from the CRL. |
abstract
byte[]
|
getSigAlgParams()
Gets the DER-encoded signature algorithm parameters from this CRL's signature algorithm. |
abstract
byte[]
|
getSignature()
Gets the |
abstract
byte[]
|
getTBSCertList()
Gets the DER-encoded CRL information, the
|
abstract
Date
|
getThisUpdate()
Gets the |
abstract
int
|
getVersion()
Gets the |
int
|
hashCode()
Returns a hashcode value for this CRL from its encoded form. |
void
|
verify(PublicKey key, Provider sigProvider)
Verifies that this CRL was signed using the private key that corresponds to the given public key. |
abstract
void
|
verify(PublicKey key)
Verifies that this CRL was signed using the private key that corresponds to the given public key. |
abstract
void
|
verify(PublicKey key, String sigProvider)
Verifies that this CRL was signed using the private key that corresponds to the given public key. |
Inherited methods | |
---|---|
Protected constructors
Public methods
equals
public boolean equals (Object other)
Compares this CRL for equality with the given
object. If the other
object is an
instanceof
X509CRL
, then
its encoded form is retrieved and compared with the
encoded form of this CRL.
Parameters | |
---|---|
other |
Object : the object to test for equality with this CRL. |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true iff the encoded forms of the two CRLs match, false otherwise. |
getEncoded
public abstract byte[] getEncoded ()
Returns the ASN.1 DER-encoded form of this CRL.
Returns | |
---|---|
byte[] |
the encoded form of this certificate |
Throws | |
---|---|
CRLException |
if an encoding error occurs. |
getIssuerDN
public abstract Principal getIssuerDN ()
Denigrated, replaced by getIssuerX500Principal(). This method returns the issuer
as an implementation specific Principal object, which should not be
relied upon by portable code.
Gets the issuer
(issuer distinguished name) value from
the CRL. The issuer name identifies the entity that signed (and
issued) the CRL.
The issuer name field contains an X.500 distinguished name (DN). The ASN.1 definition for this is:
issuer Name Name ::= CHOICE { RDNSequence } RDNSequence ::= SEQUENCE OF RelativeDistinguishedName RelativeDistinguishedName ::= SET OF AttributeValueAssertion AttributeValueAssertion ::= SEQUENCE { AttributeType, AttributeValue } AttributeType ::= OBJECT IDENTIFIER AttributeValue ::= ANYThe
Name
describes a hierarchical name composed of
attributes,
such as country name, and corresponding values, such as US.
The type of the AttributeValue
component is determined by
the AttributeType
; in general it will be a
directoryString
. A directoryString
is usually
one of PrintableString
,
TeletexString
or UniversalString
.
Returns | |
---|---|
Principal |
a Principal whose name is the issuer distinguished name. |
getIssuerX500Principal
public X500Principal getIssuerX500Principal ()
Returns the issuer (issuer distinguished name) value from the
CRL as an X500Principal
.
It is recommended that subclasses override this method.
Returns | |
---|---|
X500Principal |
an X500Principal representing the issuer
distinguished name |
getNextUpdate
public abstract Date getNextUpdate ()
Gets the nextUpdate
date from the CRL.
Returns | |
---|---|
Date |
the nextUpdate date from the CRL, or null if
not present. |
getRevokedCertificate
public X509CRLEntry getRevokedCertificate (X509Certificate certificate)
Get the CRL entry, if any, for the given certificate.
This method can be used to lookup CRL entries in indirect CRLs, that means CRLs that contain entries from issuers other than the CRL issuer. The default implementation will only return entries for certificates issued by the CRL issuer. Subclasses that wish to support indirect CRLs should override this method.
Parameters | |
---|---|
certificate |
X509Certificate : the certificate for which a CRL entry is to be looked
up |
Returns | |
---|---|
X509CRLEntry |
the entry for the given certificate, or null if no such entry exists in this CRL. |
Throws | |
---|---|
NullPointerException |
if certificate is null |
getRevokedCertificate
public abstract X509CRLEntry getRevokedCertificate (BigInteger serialNumber)
Gets the CRL entry, if any, with the given certificate serialNumber.
Parameters | |
---|---|
serialNumber |
BigInteger : the serial number of the certificate for which a CRL entry
is to be looked up |
Returns | |
---|---|
X509CRLEntry |
the entry with the given serial number, or null if no such entry exists in this CRL. |
See also:
getRevokedCertificates
public abstract Set<? extends X509CRLEntry> getRevokedCertificates ()
Gets all the entries from this CRL. This returns a Set of X509CRLEntry objects.
Returns | |
---|---|
Set<? extends X509CRLEntry> |
all the entries or null if there are none present. |
See also:
getSigAlgName
public abstract String getSigAlgName ()
Gets the signature algorithm name for the CRL signature algorithm. An example is the string "SHA256withRSA". The ASN.1 definition for this is:
signatureAlgorithm AlgorithmIdentifier AlgorithmIdentifier ::= SEQUENCE { algorithm OBJECT IDENTIFIER, parameters ANY DEFINED BY algorithm OPTIONAL } -- contains a value of the type -- registered for use with the -- algorithm object identifier value
The algorithm name is determined from the algorithm
OID string.
Returns | |
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String |
the signature algorithm name. |
getSigAlgOID
public abstract String getSigAlgOID ()
Gets the signature algorithm OID string from the CRL. An OID is represented by a set of nonnegative whole numbers separated by periods. For example, the string "1.2.840.10040.4.3" identifies the SHA-1 with DSA signature algorithm defined in RFC 3279: Algorithms and Identifiers for the Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Certificate and CRL Profile.
See getSigAlgName
for
relevant ASN.1 definitions.
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
the signature algorithm OID string. |
getSigAlgParams
public abstract byte[] getSigAlgParams ()
Gets the DER-encoded signature algorithm parameters from this
CRL's signature algorithm. In most cases, the signature
algorithm parameters are null; the parameters are usually
supplied with the public key.
If access to individual parameter values is needed then use
AlgorithmParameters
and instantiate with the name returned by
getSigAlgName
.
See getSigAlgName
for
relevant ASN.1 definitions.
Returns | |
---|---|
byte[] |
the DER-encoded signature algorithm parameters, or null if no parameters are present. |
getSignature
public abstract byte[] getSignature ()
Gets the signature
value (the raw signature bits) from
the CRL.
The ASN.1 definition for this is:
signature BIT STRING
Returns | |
---|---|
byte[] |
the signature. |
getTBSCertList
public abstract byte[] getTBSCertList ()
Gets the DER-encoded CRL information, the
tbsCertList
from this CRL.
This can be used to verify the signature independently.
Returns | |
---|---|
byte[] |
the DER-encoded CRL information. |
Throws | |
---|---|
CRLException |
if an encoding error occurs. |
getThisUpdate
public abstract Date getThisUpdate ()
Gets the thisUpdate
date from the CRL.
The ASN.1 definition for this is:
thisUpdate ChoiceOfTime ChoiceOfTime ::= CHOICE { utcTime UTCTime, generalTime GeneralizedTime }
Returns | |
---|---|
Date |
the thisUpdate date from the CRL. |
getVersion
public abstract int getVersion ()
Gets the version
(version number) value from the CRL.
The ASN.1 definition for this is:
version Version OPTIONAL, -- if present, must be v2 Version ::= INTEGER { v1(0), v2(1), v3(2) } -- v3 does not apply to CRLs but appears for consistency -- with definition of Version for certs
Returns | |
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int |
the version number, i.e. 1 or 2. |
hashCode
public int hashCode ()
Returns a hashcode value for this CRL from its encoded form.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the hashcode value. |
verify
public void verify (PublicKey key, Provider sigProvider)
Verifies that this CRL was signed using the
private key that corresponds to the given public key.
This method uses the signature verification engine
supplied by the given provider. Note that the specified Provider object
does not have to be registered in the provider list.
This method was added to version 1.8 of the Java Platform Standard
Edition. In order to maintain backwards compatibility with existing
service providers, this method is not abstract
and it provides a default implementation.
Parameters | |
---|---|
key |
PublicKey : the PublicKey used to carry out the verification. |
sigProvider |
Provider : the signature provider. |
Throws | |
---|---|
NoSuchAlgorithmException |
on unsupported signature algorithms. |
InvalidKeyException |
on incorrect key. |
SignatureException |
on signature errors. |
CRLException |
on encoding errors. |
verify
public abstract void verify (PublicKey key)
Verifies that this CRL was signed using the private key that corresponds to the given public key.
Parameters | |
---|---|
key |
PublicKey : the PublicKey used to carry out the verification. |
Throws | |
---|---|
NoSuchAlgorithmException |
on unsupported signature algorithms. |
InvalidKeyException |
on incorrect key. |
NoSuchProviderException |
if there's no default provider. |
SignatureException |
on signature errors. |
CRLException |
on encoding errors. |
verify
public abstract void verify (PublicKey key, String sigProvider)
Verifies that this CRL was signed using the private key that corresponds to the given public key. This method uses the signature verification engine supplied by the given provider.
Parameters | |
---|---|
key |
PublicKey : the PublicKey used to carry out the verification. |
sigProvider |
String : the name of the signature provider. |
Throws | |
---|---|
NoSuchAlgorithmException |
on unsupported signature algorithms. |
InvalidKeyException |
on incorrect key. |
NoSuchProviderException |
on incorrect provider. |
SignatureException |
on signature errors. |
CRLException |
on encoding errors. |