AbstractQueue
public
abstract
class
AbstractQueue
extends AbstractCollection<E>
implements
Queue<E>
java.lang.Object | ||
↳ | java.util.AbstractCollection<E> | |
↳ | java.util.AbstractQueue<E> |
This class provides skeletal implementations of some Queue
operations. The implementations in this class are appropriate when
the base implementation does not allow null
elements. Methods add
, remove
, and
element
are based on offer
, poll
, and peek
, respectively, but throw
exceptions instead of indicating failure via false
or
null
returns.
A Queue
implementation that extends this class must
minimally define a method Queue.offer
which does not permit
insertion of null
elements, along with methods Queue.peek()
, Queue.poll
, Collection.size
, and
Collection.iterator
. Typically, additional methods will be
overridden as well. If these requirements cannot be met, consider
instead subclassing AbstractCollection
.
Summary
Protected constructors | |
---|---|
AbstractQueue()
Constructor for use by subclasses. |
Public methods | |
---|---|
boolean
|
add(E e)
Inserts the specified element into this queue if it is possible to do so
immediately without violating capacity restrictions, returning
|
boolean
|
addAll(Collection<? extends E> c)
Adds all of the elements in the specified collection to this queue. |
void
|
clear()
Removes all of the elements from this queue. |
E
|
element()
Retrieves, but does not remove, the head of this queue. |
E
|
remove()
Retrieves and removes the head of this queue. |
Inherited methods | |
---|---|
Protected constructors
Public methods
add
public boolean add (E e)
Inserts the specified element into this queue if it is possible to do so
immediately without violating capacity restrictions, returning
true
upon success and throwing an IllegalStateException
if no space is currently available.
This implementation returns true
if offer
succeeds,
else throws an IllegalStateException
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
e |
E : the element to add |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true (as specified by Collection.add ) |
Throws | |
---|---|
IllegalStateException |
if the element cannot be added at this time due to capacity restrictions |
ClassCastException |
if the class of the specified element prevents it from being added to this queue |
NullPointerException |
if the specified element is null and this queue does not permit null elements |
IllegalArgumentException |
if some property of this element prevents it from being added to this queue |
addAll
public boolean addAll (Collection<? extends E> c)
Adds all of the elements in the specified collection to this
queue. Attempts to addAll of a queue to itself result in
IllegalArgumentException
. Further, the behavior of
this operation is undefined if the specified collection is
modified while the operation is in progress.
This implementation iterates over the specified collection,
and adds each element returned by the iterator to this
queue, in turn. A runtime exception encountered while
trying to add an element (including, in particular, a
null
element) may result in only some of the elements
having been successfully added when the associated exception is
thrown.
Parameters | |
---|---|
c |
Collection : collection containing elements to be added to this queue |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if this queue changed as a result of the call |
Throws | |
---|---|
ClassCastException |
if the class of an element of the specified collection prevents it from being added to this queue |
NullPointerException |
if the specified collection contains a null element and this queue does not permit null elements, or if the specified collection is null |
IllegalArgumentException |
if some property of an element of the specified collection prevents it from being added to this queue, or if the specified collection is this queue |
IllegalStateException |
if not all the elements can be added at this time due to insertion restrictions |
See also:
clear
public void clear ()
Removes all of the elements from this queue. The queue will be empty after this call returns.
This implementation repeatedly invokes poll
until it
returns null
.
element
public E element ()
Retrieves, but does not remove, the head of this queue. This method
differs from peek
only in that it throws an exception if
this queue is empty.
This implementation returns the result of peek
unless the queue is empty.
Returns | |
---|---|
E |
the head of this queue |
Throws | |
---|---|
NoSuchElementException |
if this queue is empty |
remove
public E remove ()
Retrieves and removes the head of this queue. This method differs
from poll
only in that it throws an exception if this
queue is empty.
This implementation returns the result of poll
unless the queue is empty.
Returns | |
---|---|
E |
the head of this queue |
Throws | |
---|---|
NoSuchElementException |
if this queue is empty |