Parcel
public
final
class
Parcel
extends Object
java.lang.Object | |
↳ | android.os.Parcel |
Container for a message (data and object references) that can
be sent through an IBinder. A Parcel can contain both flattened data
that will be unflattened on the other side of the IPC (using the various
methods here for writing specific types, or the general
Parcelable
interface), and references to live IBinder
objects that will result in the other side receiving a proxy IBinder
connected with the original IBinder in the Parcel.
Parcel is not a general-purpose
serialization mechanism. This class (and the corresponding
Parcelable
API for placing arbitrary objects into a Parcel) is
designed as a high-performance IPC transport. As such, it is not
appropriate to place any Parcel data in to persistent storage: changes
in the underlying implementation of any of the data in the Parcel can
render older data unreadable.
The bulk of the Parcel API revolves around reading and writing data of various types. There are six major classes of such functions available.
Primitives
The most basic data functions are for writing and reading primitive
data types: writeByte(byte)
, readByte()
, writeDouble(double)
,
readDouble()
, writeFloat(float)
, readFloat()
, writeInt(int)
,
readInt()
, writeLong(long)
, readLong()
,
writeString(String)
, readString()
. Most other
data operations are built on top of these. The given data is written and
read using the endianess of the host CPU.
Primitive Arrays
There are a variety of methods for reading and writing raw arrays of primitive objects, which generally result in writing a 4-byte length followed by the primitive data items. The methods for reading can either read the data into an existing array, or create and return a new array. These available types are:
-
writeBooleanArray(boolean[])
,readBooleanArray(boolean[])
,createBooleanArray()
-
writeByteArray(byte[])
,writeByteArray(byte[], int, int)
,readByteArray(byte[])
,createByteArray()
-
writeCharArray(char[])
,readCharArray(char[])
,createCharArray()
-
writeDoubleArray(double[])
,readDoubleArray(double[])
,createDoubleArray()
-
writeFloatArray(float[])
,readFloatArray(float[])
,createFloatArray()
-
writeIntArray(int[])
,readIntArray(int[])
,createIntArray()
-
writeLongArray(long[])
,readLongArray(long[])
,createLongArray()
-
writeStringArray(java.lang.String[])
,readStringArray(java.lang.String[])
,createStringArray()
. -
writeSparseBooleanArray(android.util.SparseBooleanArray)
,readSparseBooleanArray()
.
Parcelables
The Parcelable
protocol provides an extremely efficient (but
low-level) protocol for objects to write and read themselves from Parcels.
You can use the direct methods writeParcelable(android.os.Parcelable, int)
and readParcelable(java.lang.ClassLoader)
or
writeParcelableArray(T, int)
and
readParcelableArray(java.lang.ClassLoader)
to write or read. These
methods write both the class type and its data to the Parcel, allowing
that class to be reconstructed from the appropriate class loader when
later reading.
There are also some methods that provide a more efficient way to work
with Parcelables: writeTypedObject(T, int)
, writeTypedArray(T, int)
,
writeTypedList(List)
, readTypedObject(Creator)
,
createTypedArray(Creator)
and createTypedArrayList(Creator)
. These methods
do not write the class information of the original object: instead, the
caller of the read function must know what type to expect and pass in the
appropriate Parcelable.Creator
instead to
properly construct the new object and read its data. (To more efficient
write and read a single Parcelable object that is not null, you can directly
call Parcelable.writeToParcel
and
Parcelable.Creator.createFromParcel
yourself.)
Bundles
A special type-safe container, called Bundle
, is available
for key/value maps of heterogeneous values. This has many optimizations
for improved performance when reading and writing data, and its type-safe
API avoids difficult to debug type errors when finally marshalling the
data contents into a Parcel. The methods to use are
writeBundle(android.os.Bundle)
, readBundle()
, and
readBundle(java.lang.ClassLoader)
.
Active Objects
An unusual feature of Parcel is the ability to read and write active objects. For these objects the actual contents of the object is not written, rather a special token referencing the object is written. When reading the object back from the Parcel, you do not get a new instance of the object, but rather a handle that operates on the exact same object that was originally written. There are two forms of active objects available.
Binder
objects are a core facility of Android's general cross-process
communication system. The IBinder
interface describes an abstract
protocol with a Binder object. Any such interface can be written in to
a Parcel, and upon reading you will receive either the original object
implementing that interface or a special proxy implementation
that communicates calls back to the original object. The methods to use are
writeStrongBinder(android.os.IBinder)
,
writeStrongInterface(android.os.IInterface)
, readStrongBinder()
,
writeBinderArray(android.os.IBinder[])
, readBinderArray(android.os.IBinder[])
,
createBinderArray()
,
writeInterfaceArray(T[])
, readInterfaceArray(T[], java.util.function.Function)
,
createInterfaceArray(java.util.function.IntFunction, java.util.function.Function)
,
writeBinderList(java.util.List)
, readBinderList(java.util.List)
,
createBinderArrayList()
,
writeInterfaceList(java.util.List)
, readInterfaceList(java.util.List, java.util.function.Function)
,
createInterfaceArrayList(java.util.function.Function)
.
FileDescriptor objects, representing raw Linux file descriptor identifiers,
can be written and ParcelFileDescriptor
objects returned to operate
on the original file descriptor. The returned file descriptor is a dup
of the original file descriptor: the object and fd is different, but
operating on the same underlying file stream, with the same position, etc.
The methods to use are writeFileDescriptor(java.io.FileDescriptor)
,
readFileDescriptor()
.
Parcelable Containers
A final class of methods are for writing and reading standard Java
containers of arbitrary types. These all revolve around the
writeValue(java.lang.Object)
and readValue(java.lang.ClassLoader)
methods
which define the types of objects allowed. The container methods are
writeArray(java.lang.Object[])
, readArray(java.lang.ClassLoader)
,
writeList(java.util.List)
, readList(java.util.List, java.lang.ClassLoader)
,
readArrayList(java.lang.ClassLoader)
,
writeMap(java.util.Map)
, readMap(java.util.Map, java.lang.ClassLoader)
,
writeSparseArray(android.util.SparseArray)
,
readSparseArray(java.lang.ClassLoader)
.
Restricted Parcelable Containers
A final class of methods are for reading standard Java containers of restricted types.
These methods replace methods for reading containers of arbitrary types from previous section
starting from Android Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU
. The pairing writing methods are
still the same from previous section.
These methods accepts additional clazz
parameters as the required types.
The Restricted Parcelable container methods are readArray(java.lang.ClassLoader, java.lang.Class)
,
readList(java.util.List, java.lang.ClassLoader, java.lang.Class)
,
readArrayList(java.lang.ClassLoader, java.lang.Class)
,
readMap(java.util.Map, java.lang.ClassLoader, java.lang.Class, java.lang.Class)
,
readSparseArray(java.lang.ClassLoader, java.lang.Class)
.
Summary
Fields | |
---|---|
public
static
final
Creator<String> |
STRING_CREATOR
|
Public methods | |
---|---|
void
|
appendFrom(Parcel parcel, int offset, int length)
|
IBinder[]
|
createBinderArray()
|
ArrayList<IBinder>
|
createBinderArrayList()
Read and return a new ArrayList containing IBinder objects from
the parcel that was written with |
boolean[]
|
createBooleanArray()
|
byte[]
|
createByteArray()
Read and return a byte[] object from the parcel. |
char[]
|
createCharArray()
|
double[]
|
createDoubleArray()
|
<T, S extends IInterface>
T
|
createFixedArray(Class<T> cls, Function<IBinder, S> asInterface, int... dimensions)
Read and return a new multi-dimensional array of typed interfaces from a parcel. |
<T, S extends Parcelable>
T
|
createFixedArray(Class<T> cls, Creator<S> c, int... dimensions)
Read and return a new multi-dimensional array of typed parcelables from a parcel. |
<T>
T
|
createFixedArray(Class<T> cls, int... dimensions)
Read and return a new multi-dimensional array from a parcel. |
float[]
|
createFloatArray()
|
int[]
|
createIntArray()
|
<T extends IInterface>
T[]
|
createInterfaceArray(IntFunction<T[]> newArray, Function<IBinder, T> asInterface)
Read and return a new array of T (IInterface) from the parcel. |
<T extends IInterface>
ArrayList<T>
|
createInterfaceArrayList(Function<IBinder, T> asInterface)
Read and return a new ArrayList containing T (IInterface) objects from
the parcel that was written with |
long[]
|
createLongArray()
|
String[]
|
createStringArray()
|
ArrayList<String>
|
createStringArrayList()
Read and return a new ArrayList containing String objects from
the parcel that was written with |
<T>
T[]
|
createTypedArray(Creator<T> c)
Read and return a new array containing a particular object type from the parcel at the current dataPosition(). |
<T>
ArrayList<T>
|
createTypedArrayList(Creator<T> c)
Read and return a new ArrayList containing a particular object type from
the parcel that was written with |
<T extends Parcelable>
ArrayMap<String, T>
|
createTypedArrayMap(Creator<T> creator)
Read into a new |
<T extends Parcelable>
SparseArray<T>
|
createTypedSparseArray(Creator<T> creator)
Read into a new |
int
|
dataAvail()
Returns the amount of data remaining to be read from the parcel. |
int
|
dataCapacity()
Returns the total amount of space in the parcel. |
int
|
dataPosition()
Returns the current position in the parcel data. |
int
|
dataSize()
Returns the total amount of data contained in the parcel. |
void
|
enforceInterface(String interfaceName)
Read the header written by writeInterfaceToken and verify it matches the interface name in question. |
void
|
enforceNoDataAvail()
Verify there are no bytes left to be read on the Parcel. |
boolean
|
hasFileDescriptors()
Report whether the parcel contains any marshalled file descriptors. |
boolean
|
hasFileDescriptors(int offset, int length)
Report whether the parcel contains any marshalled file descriptors in the range defined by
|
byte[]
|
marshall()
Returns the raw bytes of the parcel. |
static
Parcel
|
obtain()
Retrieve a new Parcel object from the pool. |
static
Parcel
|
obtain(IBinder binder)
Retrieve a new Parcel object from the pool for use with a specific binder. |
Object[]
|
readArray(ClassLoader loader)
This method was deprecated
in API level 33.
Use the type-safer version |
<T>
T[]
|
readArray(ClassLoader loader, Class<T> clazz)
Same as |
<T>
ArrayList<T>
|
readArrayList(ClassLoader loader, Class<? extends T> clazz)
Same as |
ArrayList<E>
|
readArrayList(ClassLoader loader)
This method was deprecated
in API level 33.
Use the type-safer version |
void
|
readBinderArray(IBinder[] val)
|
void
|
readBinderList(List<IBinder> list)
Read into the given List items IBinder objects that were written with
|
byte[]
|
readBlob()
Read a blob of data from the parcel and return it as a byte array. |
boolean
|
readBoolean()
Read a boolean value from the parcel at the current dataPosition(). |
void
|
readBooleanArray(boolean[] val)
|
Bundle
|
readBundle()
Read and return a new Bundle object from the parcel at the current dataPosition(). |
Bundle
|
readBundle(ClassLoader loader)
Read and return a new Bundle object from the parcel at the current dataPosition(), using the given class loader to initialize the class loader of the Bundle for later retrieval of Parcelable objects. |
byte
|
readByte()
Read a byte value from the parcel at the current dataPosition(). |
void
|
readByteArray(byte[] val)
Read a byte[] object from the parcel and copy it into the given byte array. |
void
|
readCharArray(char[] val)
|
double
|
readDouble()
Read a double precision floating point value from the parcel at the current dataPosition(). |
void
|
readDoubleArray(double[] val)
|
void
|
readException()
Special function for reading an exception result from the header of a parcel, to be used after receiving the result of a transaction. |
void
|
readException(int code, String msg)
Throw an exception with the given message. |
ParcelFileDescriptor
|
readFileDescriptor()
Read a FileDescriptor from the parcel at the current dataPosition(). |
<T, S extends Parcelable>
void
|
readFixedArray(T val, Creator<S> c)
Read a new multi-dimensional array of typed parcelables from a parcel. |
<T, S extends IInterface>
void
|
readFixedArray(T val, Function<IBinder, S> asInterface)
Read a new multi-dimensional array of typed interfaces from a parcel. |
<T>
void
|
readFixedArray(T val)
Read a new multi-dimensional array from a parcel. |
float
|
readFloat()
Read a floating point value from the parcel at the current dataPosition(). |
void
|
readFloatArray(float[] val)
|
HashMap<K, V>
|
readHashMap(ClassLoader loader)
This method was deprecated
in API level 33.
Consider using |
<K, V>
HashMap<K, V>
|
readHashMap(ClassLoader loader, Class<? extends K> clazzKey, Class<? extends V> clazzValue)
Same as |
int
|
readInt()
Read an integer value from the parcel at the current dataPosition(). |
void
|
readIntArray(int[] val)
|
<T extends IInterface>
void
|
readInterfaceArray(T[] val, Function<IBinder, T> asInterface)
Read an array of T (IInterface) from a parcel. |
<T extends IInterface>
void
|
readInterfaceList(List<T> list, Function<IBinder, T> asInterface)
Read into the given List items IInterface objects that were written with
|
void
|
readList(List<E> outVal, ClassLoader loader)
This method was deprecated
in API level 33.
Use the type-safer version |
<T>
void
|
readList(List<? super T> outVal, ClassLoader loader, Class<T> clazz)
Same as |
long
|
readLong()
Read a long integer value from the parcel at the current dataPosition(). |
void
|
readLongArray(long[] val)
|
void
|
readMap(Map<K, V> outVal, ClassLoader loader)
This method was deprecated
in API level 33.
Consider using |
<K, V>
void
|
readMap(Map<? super K, ? super V> outVal, ClassLoader loader, Class<K> clazzKey, Class<V> clazzValue)
Same as |
<T extends Parcelable>
T
|
readParcelable(ClassLoader loader)
This method was deprecated
in API level 33.
Use the type-safer version |
<T>
T
|
readParcelable(ClassLoader loader, Class<T> clazz)
Same as |
<T>
T[]
|
readParcelableArray(ClassLoader loader, Class<T> clazz)
Same as |
Parcelable[]
|
readParcelableArray(ClassLoader loader)
This method was deprecated
in API level 33.
Use the type-safer version |
Creator<?>
|
readParcelableCreator(ClassLoader loader)
This method was deprecated
in API level 33.
Use the type-safer version |
<T>
Creator<T>
|
readParcelableCreator(ClassLoader loader, Class<T> clazz)
Same as |
<T>
List<T>
|
readParcelableList(List<T> list, ClassLoader cl, Class<? extends T> clazz)
Same as |
<T extends Parcelable>
List<T>
|
readParcelableList(List<T> list, ClassLoader cl)
This method was deprecated
in API level 33.
Use the type-safer version |
PersistableBundle
|
readPersistableBundle()
Read and return a new Bundle object from the parcel at the current dataPosition(). |
PersistableBundle
|
readPersistableBundle(ClassLoader loader)
Read and return a new Bundle object from the parcel at the current dataPosition(), using the given class loader to initialize the class loader of the Bundle for later retrieval of Parcelable objects. |
Serializable
|
readSerializable()
This method was deprecated
in API level 33.
Use the type-safer version |
<T>
T
|
readSerializable(ClassLoader loader, Class<T> clazz)
Same as |
Size
|
readSize()
Read a Size from the parcel at the current dataPosition(). |
SizeF
|
readSizeF()
Read a SizeF from the parcel at the current dataPosition(). |
<T>
SparseArray<T>
|
readSparseArray(ClassLoader loader)
This method was deprecated
in API level 33.
Use the type-safer version |
<T>
SparseArray<T>
|
readSparseArray(ClassLoader loader, Class<? extends T> clazz)
Same as |
SparseBooleanArray
|
readSparseBooleanArray()
Read and return a new SparseBooleanArray object from the parcel at the current dataPosition(). |
String
|
readString()
Read a string value from the parcel at the current dataPosition(). |
void
|
readStringArray(String[] val)
|
void
|
readStringList(List<String> list)
Read into the given List items String objects that were written with
|
IBinder
|
readStrongBinder()
Read an object from the parcel at the current dataPosition(). |
<T>
void
|
readTypedArray(T[] val, Creator<T> c)
|
<T>
void
|
readTypedList(List<T> list, Creator<T> c)
Read into the given List items containing a particular object type
that were written with |
<T>
T
|
readTypedObject(Creator<T> c)
Read and return a typed Parcelable object from a parcel. |
Object
|
readValue(ClassLoader loader)
Read a typed object from a parcel. |
void
|
recycle()
Put a Parcel object back into the pool. |
void
|
setDataCapacity(int size)
Change the capacity (current available space) of the parcel. |
void
|
setDataPosition(int pos)
Move the current read/write position in the parcel. |
void
|
setDataSize(int size)
Change the amount of data in the parcel. |
void
|
setPropagateAllowBlocking()
This method is used by the AIDL compiler for system components. |
void
|
unmarshall(byte[] data, int offset, int length)
Fills the raw bytes of this Parcel with the supplied data. |
void
|
writeArray(Object[] val)
Flatten an Object array into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
void
|
writeBinderArray(IBinder[] val)
|
void
|
writeBinderList(List<IBinder> val)
Flatten a List containing IBinder objects into the parcel, at the current dataPosition() and growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
void
|
writeBlob(byte[] b)
Write a blob of data into the parcel at the current |
void
|
writeBlob(byte[] b, int offset, int len)
Write a blob of data into the parcel at the current |
void
|
writeBoolean(boolean val)
Write a boolean value into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
void
|
writeBooleanArray(boolean[] val)
|
void
|
writeBundle(Bundle val)
Flatten a Bundle into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
void
|
writeByte(byte val)
Write a byte value into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
void
|
writeByteArray(byte[] b)
Write a byte array into the parcel at the current |
void
|
writeByteArray(byte[] b, int offset, int len)
Write a byte array into the parcel at the current |
void
|
writeCharArray(char[] val)
|
void
|
writeDouble(double val)
Write a double precision floating point value into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
void
|
writeDoubleArray(double[] val)
|
void
|
writeException(Exception e)
Special function for writing an exception result at the header of a parcel, to be used when returning an exception from a transaction. |
void
|
writeFileDescriptor(FileDescriptor val)
Write a FileDescriptor into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
<T>
void
|
writeFixedArray(T val, int parcelableFlags, int... dimensions)
Flatten a homogeneous multi-dimensional array with fixed-size. |
void
|
writeFloat(float val)
Write a floating point value into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
void
|
writeFloatArray(float[] val)
|
void
|
writeInt(int val)
Write an integer value into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
void
|
writeIntArray(int[] val)
|
<T extends IInterface>
void
|
writeInterfaceArray(T[] val)
Flatten a homogeneous array containing an IInterface type into the parcel, at the current dataPosition() and growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
<T extends IInterface>
void
|
writeInterfaceList(List<T> val)
Flatten a |
void
|
writeInterfaceToken(String interfaceName)
Store or read an IBinder interface token in the parcel at the current
|
void
|
writeList(List<E> val)
Flatten a List into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
void
|
writeLong(long val)
Write a long integer value into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
void
|
writeLongArray(long[] val)
|
void
|
writeMap(Map<K, V> val)
Please use |
void
|
writeNoException()
Special function for writing information at the front of the Parcel indicating that no exception occurred. |
void
|
writeParcelable(Parcelable p, int parcelableFlags)
Flatten the name of the class of the Parcelable and its contents into the parcel. |
<T extends Parcelable>
void
|
writeParcelableArray(T[] value, int parcelableFlags)
Write a heterogeneous array of Parcelable objects into the Parcel. |
void
|
writeParcelableCreator(Parcelable p)
Flatten the name of the class of the Parcelable into this Parcel. |
<T extends Parcelable>
void
|
writeParcelableList(List<T> val, int flags)
Flatten a |
void
|
writePersistableBundle(PersistableBundle val)
Flatten a PersistableBundle into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
void
|
writeSerializable(Serializable s)
Write a generic serializable object in to a Parcel. |
void
|
writeSize(Size val)
Flatten a Size into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
void
|
writeSizeF(SizeF val)
Flatten a SizeF into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
<T>
void
|
writeSparseArray(SparseArray<T> val)
Flatten a generic SparseArray into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
void
|
writeSparseBooleanArray(SparseBooleanArray val)
|
void
|
writeString(String val)
Write a string value into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
void
|
writeStringArray(String[] val)
|
void
|
writeStringList(List<String> val)
Flatten a List containing String objects into the parcel, at the current dataPosition() and growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
void
|
writeStrongBinder(IBinder val)
Write an object into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
void
|
writeStrongInterface(IInterface val)
Write an object into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
<T extends Parcelable>
void
|
writeTypedArray(T[] val, int parcelableFlags)
Flatten a homogeneous array containing a particular object type into the parcel, at the current dataPosition() and growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
<T extends Parcelable>
void
|
writeTypedArrayMap(ArrayMap<String, T> val, int parcelableFlags)
Flatten an |
<T extends Parcelable>
void
|
writeTypedList(List<T> val, int parcelableFlags)
Flatten a List containing a particular object type into the parcel, at the current dataPosition() and growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
<T extends Parcelable>
void
|
writeTypedList(List<T> val)
Flatten a List containing a particular object type into the parcel, at the current dataPosition() and growing dataCapacity() if needed. |
<T extends Parcelable>
void
|
writeTypedObject(T val, int parcelableFlags)
Flatten the Parcelable object into the parcel. |
<T extends Parcelable>
void
|
writeTypedSparseArray(SparseArray<T> val, int parcelableFlags)
Flatten a |
void
|
writeValue(Object v)
Flatten a generic object in to a parcel. |
Protected methods | |
---|---|
void
|
finalize()
Called by the garbage collector on an object when garbage collection determines that there are no more references to the object. |
Inherited methods | |
---|---|
Fields
Public methods
appendFrom
public void appendFrom (Parcel parcel, int offset, int length)
Parameters | |
---|---|
parcel |
Parcel |
offset |
int |
length |
int |
createBinderArray
public IBinder[] createBinderArray ()
Returns | |
---|---|
IBinder[] |
This value may be null . |
createBinderArrayList
public ArrayList<IBinder> createBinderArrayList ()
Read and return a new ArrayList containing IBinder objects from
the parcel that was written with writeBinderList(List)
at the
current dataPosition(). Returns null if the
previously written list object was null.
Returns | |
---|---|
ArrayList<IBinder> |
A newly created ArrayList containing strings with the same data as those that were previously written. |
See also:
createBooleanArray
public boolean[] createBooleanArray ()
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean[] |
This value may be null . |
createByteArray
public byte[] createByteArray ()
Read and return a byte[] object from the parcel.
Returns | |
---|---|
byte[] |
This value may be null . |
createCharArray
public char[] createCharArray ()
Returns | |
---|---|
char[] |
This value may be null . |
createDoubleArray
public double[] createDoubleArray ()
Returns | |
---|---|
double[] |
This value may be null . |
createFixedArray
public T createFixedArray (Class<T> cls, Function<IBinder, S> asInterface, int... dimensions)
Read and return a new multi-dimensional array of typed interfaces from a parcel.
Returns null if the previously written array object is null. If you want to read
Parcelable values, use createFixedArray(java.lang.Class, android.os.Parcelable.Creator, int[])
.
For values of other types use createFixedArray(java.lang.Class, int[])
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
cls |
Class : the Class object for the target array type. (e.g. IFoo[][].class)
This value cannot be null . |
asInterface |
Function : This value cannot be null . |
dimensions |
int : an array of int representing length of each dimension.
This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
T |
createFixedArray
public T createFixedArray (Class<T> cls, Creator<S> c, int... dimensions)
Read and return a new multi-dimensional array of typed parcelables from a parcel.
Returns null if the previously written array object is null. If you want to read
IInterface values, use createFixedArray(java.lang.Class, java.util.function.Function, int[])
.
For values of other types use createFixedArray(java.lang.Class, int[])
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
cls |
Class : the Class object for the target array type. (e.g. Foo[][].class)
This value cannot be null . |
c |
Creator : This value cannot be null . |
dimensions |
int : an array of int representing length of each dimension.
This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
T |
createFixedArray
public T createFixedArray (Class<T> cls, int... dimensions)
Read and return a new multi-dimensional array from a parcel. Returns null if the
previously written array object is null. If you want to read Parcelable or
IInterface values, use createFixedArray(java.lang.Class, android.os.Parcelable.Creator, int[])
or
createFixedArray(java.lang.Class, java.util.function.Function, int[])
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
cls |
Class : the Class object for the target array type. (e.g. int[][].class)
This value cannot be null . |
dimensions |
int : an array of int representing length of each dimension.
This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
T |
createFloatArray
public float[] createFloatArray ()
Returns | |
---|---|
float[] |
This value may be null . |
createIntArray
public int[] createIntArray ()
Returns | |
---|---|
int[] |
This value may be null . |
createInterfaceArray
public T[] createInterfaceArray (IntFunction<T[]> newArray, Function<IBinder, T> asInterface)
Read and return a new array of T (IInterface) from the parcel.
Parameters | |
---|---|
newArray |
IntFunction : a function to create an array of T with a given length
This value cannot be null . |
asInterface |
Function : a function to convert IBinder object into T (IInterface)
This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
T[] |
the IInterface array of type T
This value may be null . |
createInterfaceArrayList
public ArrayList<T> createInterfaceArrayList (Function<IBinder, T> asInterface)
Read and return a new ArrayList containing T (IInterface) objects from
the parcel that was written with writeInterfaceList(List)
at the
current dataPosition(). Returns null if the
previously written list object was null.
Parameters | |
---|---|
asInterface |
Function : This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
ArrayList<T> |
A newly created ArrayList containing T (IInterface) |
See also:
createLongArray
public long[] createLongArray ()
Returns | |
---|---|
long[] |
This value may be null . |
createStringArray
public String[] createStringArray ()
Returns | |
---|---|
String[] |
This value may be null . |
createStringArrayList
public ArrayList<String> createStringArrayList ()
Read and return a new ArrayList containing String objects from
the parcel that was written with writeStringList(List)
at the
current dataPosition(). Returns null if the
previously written list object was null.
Returns | |
---|---|
ArrayList<String> |
A newly created ArrayList containing strings with the same data as those that were previously written. |
See also:
createTypedArray
public T[] createTypedArray (Creator<T> c)
Read and return a new array containing a particular object type from
the parcel at the current dataPosition(). Returns null if the
previously written array was null. The array must have
previously been written via writeTypedArray(T, int)
with the same
object type.
Parameters | |
---|---|
c |
Creator : This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
T[] |
A newly created array containing objects with the same data as those that were previously written. |
See also:
createTypedArrayList
public ArrayList<T> createTypedArrayList (Creator<T> c)
Read and return a new ArrayList containing a particular object type from
the parcel that was written with writeTypedList(List)
at the
current dataPosition(). Returns null if the
previously written list object was null. The list must have
previously been written via writeTypedList(List)
with the same object
type.
Parameters | |
---|---|
c |
Creator : This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
ArrayList<T> |
A newly created ArrayList containing objects with the same data as those that were previously written. |
See also:
createTypedArrayMap
public ArrayMap<String, T> createTypedArrayMap (Creator<T> creator)
Read into a new ArrayMap
with string keys items containing a particular
object type that were written with writeTypedArrayMap(android.util.ArrayMap, int)
at the
current dataPosition(). The list must have previously been written
via writeTypedArrayMap(android.util.ArrayMap, int)
with the same object type.
Parameters | |
---|---|
creator |
Creator : The creator to use when for instantiation.
This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
ArrayMap<String, T> |
A newly created ArrayMap containing objects with the same data
as those that were previously written.
This value may be null . |
See also:
createTypedSparseArray
public SparseArray<T> createTypedSparseArray (Creator<T> creator)
Read into a new SparseArray
items containing a particular object type
that were written with writeTypedSparseArray(android.util.SparseArray, int)
at the
current dataPosition(). The list must have previously been written
via writeTypedSparseArray(android.util.SparseArray, int)
with the same object type.
Parameters | |
---|---|
creator |
Creator : The creator to use when for instantiation.
This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
SparseArray<T> |
A newly created SparseArray containing objects with the same data
as those that were previously written.
This value may be null . |
See also:
dataAvail
public int dataAvail ()
Returns the amount of data remaining to be read from the
parcel. That is, dataSize()
-dataPosition()
.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
dataCapacity
public int dataCapacity ()
Returns the total amount of space in the parcel. This is always
>= dataSize()
. The difference between it and dataSize() is the
amount of room left until the parcel needs to re-allocate its
data buffer.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
dataPosition
public int dataPosition ()
Returns the current position in the parcel data. Never
more than dataSize()
.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
dataSize
public int dataSize ()
Returns the total amount of data contained in the parcel.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
enforceInterface
public void enforceInterface (String interfaceName)
Read the header written by writeInterfaceToken and verify it matches
the interface name in question. If the wrong interface type is present,
SecurityException
is thrown. When used over binder, this exception
should propagate to the caller.
Parameters | |
---|---|
interfaceName |
String : This value cannot be null . |
enforceNoDataAvail
public void enforceNoDataAvail ()
Verify there are no bytes left to be read on the Parcel.
Throws | |
---|---|
BadParcelableException |
If the current position hasn't reached the end of the Parcel. When used over binder, this exception should propagate to the caller. |
hasFileDescriptors
public boolean hasFileDescriptors ()
Report whether the parcel contains any marshalled file descriptors.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
hasFileDescriptors
public boolean hasFileDescriptors (int offset, int length)
Report whether the parcel contains any marshalled file descriptors in the range defined by
offset
and length
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
offset |
int : The offset from which the range starts. Should be between 0 and
dataSize() . |
length |
int : The length of the range. Should be between 0 and dataSize() - offset . |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
whether there are file descriptors or not. |
Throws | |
---|---|
IllegalArgumentException |
if the parameters are out of the permitted ranges. |
marshall
public byte[] marshall ()
Returns the raw bytes of the parcel.
The data you retrieve here must not be placed in any kind of persistent storage (on local disk, across a network, etc). For that, you should use standard serialization or another kind of general serialization mechanism. The Parcel marshalled representation is highly optimized for local IPC, and as such does not attempt to maintain compatibility with data created in different versions of the platform.
Returns | |
---|---|
byte[] |
obtain
public static Parcel obtain ()
Retrieve a new Parcel object from the pool.
Returns | |
---|---|
Parcel |
This value cannot be null . |
obtain
public static Parcel obtain (IBinder binder)
Retrieve a new Parcel object from the pool for use with a specific binder. Associate this parcel with a binder object. This marks the parcel as being prepared for a transaction on this specific binder object. Based on this, the format of the wire binder protocol may change. For future compatibility, it is recommended to use this for all Parcels.
Parameters | |
---|---|
binder |
IBinder : This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
Parcel |
This value cannot be null . |
readArray
public Object[] readArray (ClassLoader loader)
This method was deprecated
in API level 33.
Use the type-safer version readArray(java.lang.ClassLoader, java.lang.Class)
starting from
Android Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU
. Also consider changing the format to use
createTypedArray(android.os.Parcelable.Creator)
if possible (eg. if the items' class is
final) since this is also more performant. Note that changing to the latter also
requires changing the writes.
Read and return a new Object array from the parcel at the current dataPosition(). Returns null if the previously written array was null. The given class loader will be used to load any enclosed Parcelables.
Parameters | |
---|---|
loader |
ClassLoader : This value may be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
Object[] |
readArray
public T[] readArray (ClassLoader loader, Class<T> clazz)
Same as readArray(java.lang.ClassLoader)
but accepts clazz
parameter as
the type required for each item.
Warning: if the list contains items implementing the Parcelable
interface,
the class that implements Parcelable
has to be the immediately
enclosing class of the runtime type of its CREATOR field (that is,
Class.getEnclosingClass()
has to return the parcelable implementing class),
otherwise this method might throw an exception. If the Parcelable class does not enclose the
CREATOR, use the deprecated readArray(java.lang.ClassLoader)
instead.
Parameters | |
---|---|
loader |
ClassLoader : This value may be null . |
clazz |
Class : This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
T[] |
This value may be null . |
Throws | |
---|---|
BadParcelableException |
Throws BadParcelableException if the item to be deserialized is not an instance of that class or any of its children classes or there was an error trying to instantiate an element. |
readArrayList
public ArrayList<T> readArrayList (ClassLoader loader, Class<? extends T> clazz)
Same as readArrayList(java.lang.ClassLoader)
but accepts clazz
parameter as
the type required for each item.
Warning: if the list contains items implementing the Parcelable
interface,
the class that implements Parcelable
has to be the immediately
enclosing class of the runtime type of its CREATOR field (that is,
Class.getEnclosingClass()
has to return the parcelable implementing class),
otherwise this method might throw an exception. If the Parcelable class does not enclose the
CREATOR, use the deprecated readArrayList(java.lang.ClassLoader)
instead.
Parameters | |
---|---|
loader |
ClassLoader : This value may be null . |
clazz |
Class : This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
ArrayList<T> |
This value may be null . |
Throws | |
---|---|
BadParcelableException |
Throws BadParcelableException if the item to be deserialized is not an instance of that class or any of its children classes or there was an error trying to instantiate an element. |
readArrayList
public ArrayList<E> readArrayList (ClassLoader loader)
This method was deprecated
in API level 33.
Use the type-safer version readArrayList(java.lang.ClassLoader, java.lang.Class)
starting
from Android Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU
. Also consider changing the format to
use createTypedArrayList(android.os.Parcelable.Creator)
if possible (eg. if the items'
class is final) since this is also more performant. Note that changing to the latter
also requires changing the writes.
Read and return a new ArrayList object from the parcel at the current dataPosition(). Returns null if the previously written list object was null. The given class loader will be used to load any enclosed Parcelables.
Parameters | |
---|---|
loader |
ClassLoader : This value may be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
ArrayList<E> |
readBinderArray
public void readBinderArray (IBinder[] val)
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
IBinder : This value cannot be null . |
readBinderList
public void readBinderList (List<IBinder> list)
Read into the given List items IBinder objects that were written with
writeBinderList(List)
at the current dataPosition().
Parameters | |
---|---|
list |
List : This value cannot be null . |
See also:
readBlob
public byte[] readBlob ()
Read a blob of data from the parcel and return it as a byte array.
Returns | |
---|---|
byte[] |
This value may be null . |
See also:
readBoolean
public boolean readBoolean ()
Read a boolean value from the parcel at the current dataPosition().
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
readBooleanArray
public void readBooleanArray (boolean[] val)
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
boolean : This value cannot be null . |
readBundle
public Bundle readBundle ()
Read and return a new Bundle object from the parcel at the current dataPosition(). Returns null if the previously written Bundle object was null.
Returns | |
---|---|
Bundle |
readBundle
public Bundle readBundle (ClassLoader loader)
Read and return a new Bundle object from the parcel at the current dataPosition(), using the given class loader to initialize the class loader of the Bundle for later retrieval of Parcelable objects. Returns null if the previously written Bundle object was null.
Parameters | |
---|---|
loader |
ClassLoader : This value may be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
Bundle |
readByte
public byte readByte ()
Read a byte value from the parcel at the current dataPosition().
Returns | |
---|---|
byte |
readByteArray
public void readByteArray (byte[] val)
Read a byte[] object from the parcel and copy it into the given byte array.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
byte : This value cannot be null . |
readCharArray
public void readCharArray (char[] val)
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
char : This value cannot be null . |
readDouble
public double readDouble ()
Read a double precision floating point value from the parcel at the current dataPosition().
Returns | |
---|---|
double |
readDoubleArray
public void readDoubleArray (double[] val)
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
double : This value cannot be null . |
readException
public void readException ()
Special function for reading an exception result from the header of a parcel, to be used after receiving the result of a transaction. This will throw the exception for you if it had been written to the Parcel, otherwise return and let you read the normal result data from the Parcel.
readException
public void readException (int code, String msg)
Throw an exception with the given message. Not intended for use outside the Parcel class.
Parameters | |
---|---|
code |
int : Used to determine which exception class to throw. |
msg |
String : The exception message. |
readFileDescriptor
public ParcelFileDescriptor readFileDescriptor ()
Read a FileDescriptor from the parcel at the current dataPosition().
Returns | |
---|---|
ParcelFileDescriptor |
readFixedArray
public void readFixedArray (T val, Creator<S> c)
Read a new multi-dimensional array of typed parcelables from a parcel.
If you want to read IInterface values, use
readFixedArray(java.lang.Object, java.util.function.Function)
. For values of other types, use
readFixedArray(java.lang.Object)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
T : the destination array to hold the read values.
This value cannot be null . |
c |
Creator : This value cannot be null . |
readFixedArray
public void readFixedArray (T val, Function<IBinder, S> asInterface)
Read a new multi-dimensional array of typed interfaces from a parcel.
If you want to read Parcelable values, use
readFixedArray(java.lang.Object, android.os.Parcelable.Creator)
. For values of other types, use
readFixedArray(java.lang.Object)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
T : the destination array to hold the read values.
This value cannot be null . |
asInterface |
Function : This value cannot be null . |
readFixedArray
public void readFixedArray (T val)
Read a new multi-dimensional array from a parcel. If you want to read Parcelable or
IInterface values, use readFixedArray(java.lang.Object, android.os.Parcelable.Creator)
or
readFixedArray(java.lang.Object, java.util.function.Function)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
T : the destination array to hold the read values.
This value cannot be null . |
readFloat
public float readFloat ()
Read a floating point value from the parcel at the current dataPosition().
Returns | |
---|---|
float |
readFloatArray
public void readFloatArray (float[] val)
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
float : This value cannot be null . |
readHashMap
public HashMap<K, V> readHashMap (ClassLoader loader)
This method was deprecated
in API level 33.
Consider using readBundle(java.lang.ClassLoader)
as stated above, in case this
method is still preferred use the type-safer version readHashMap(java.lang.ClassLoader, java.lang.Class, java.lang.Class)
starting from Android Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU
.
Please use readBundle(java.lang.ClassLoader)
instead (whose data must have
been written with writeBundle(Bundle)
. Read and return a new HashMap
object from the parcel at the current dataPosition(), using the given
class loader to load any enclosed Parcelables. Returns null if
the previously written map object was null.
Parameters | |
---|---|
loader |
ClassLoader : This value may be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
HashMap<K, V> |
readHashMap
public HashMap<K, V> readHashMap (ClassLoader loader, Class<? extends K> clazzKey, Class<? extends V> clazzValue)
Same as readHashMap(java.lang.ClassLoader)
but accepts clazzKey
and
clazzValue
parameter as the types required for each key and value pair.
Parameters | |
---|---|
loader |
ClassLoader : This value may be null . |
clazzKey |
Class : This value cannot be null . |
clazzValue |
Class : This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
HashMap<K, V> |
This value may be null . |
Throws | |
---|---|
BadParcelableException |
if the item to be deserialized is not an instance of that class or any of its children class |
readInt
public int readInt ()
Read an integer value from the parcel at the current dataPosition().
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
readIntArray
public void readIntArray (int[] val)
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
int : This value cannot be null . |
readInterfaceArray
public void readInterfaceArray (T[] val, Function<IBinder, T> asInterface)
Read an array of T (IInterface) from a parcel.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
T : This value cannot be null . |
asInterface |
Function : a function to convert IBinder object into T (IInterface)
This value cannot be null . |
Throws | |
---|---|
BadParcelableException |
Throws BadParcelableException if the length of `val` mismatches the number of items in the parcel. |
readInterfaceList
public void readInterfaceList (List<T> list, Function<IBinder, T> asInterface)
Read into the given List items IInterface objects that were written with
writeInterfaceList(List)
at the current dataPosition().
Parameters | |
---|---|
list |
List : This value cannot be null . |
asInterface |
Function : This value cannot be null . |
See also:
readList
public void readList (List<E> outVal, ClassLoader loader)
This method was deprecated
in API level 33.
Use the type-safer version readList(java.util.List, java.lang.ClassLoader, java.lang.Class)
starting
from Android Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU
. Also consider changing the format to
use readTypedList(java.util.List, android.os.Parcelable.Creator)
if possible (eg. if the items'
class is final) since this is also more performant. Note that changing to the latter
also requires changing the writes.
Read into an existing List object from the parcel at the current dataPosition(), using the given class loader to load any enclosed Parcelables. If it is null, the default class loader is used.
Parameters | |
---|---|
outVal |
List : This value cannot be null . |
loader |
ClassLoader : This value may be null . |
readList
public void readList (List<? super T> outVal, ClassLoader loader, Class<T> clazz)
Same as readList(java.util.List, java.lang.ClassLoader)
but accepts clazz
parameter as
the type required for each item.
Warning: if the list contains items implementing the Parcelable
interface,
the class that implements Parcelable
has to be the immediately
enclosing class of the runtime type of its CREATOR field (that is,
Class.getEnclosingClass()
has to return the parcelable implementing class),
otherwise this method might throw an exception. If the Parcelable class does not enclose the
CREATOR, use the deprecated readList(java.util.List, java.lang.ClassLoader)
instead.
Parameters | |
---|---|
outVal |
List : This value cannot be null . |
loader |
ClassLoader : This value may be null . |
clazz |
Class : This value cannot be null . |
Throws | |
---|---|
BadParcelableException |
Throws BadParcelableException if the item to be deserialized is not an instance of that class or any of its children classes or there was an error trying to instantiate an element. |
readLong
public long readLong ()
Read a long integer value from the parcel at the current dataPosition().
Returns | |
---|---|
long |
readLongArray
public void readLongArray (long[] val)
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
long : This value cannot be null . |
readMap
public void readMap (Map<K, V> outVal, ClassLoader loader)
This method was deprecated
in API level 33.
Consider using readBundle(java.lang.ClassLoader)
as stated above, in case this
method is still preferred use the type-safer version readMap(java.util.Map, java.lang.ClassLoader, java.lang.Class, java.lang.Class)
starting from Android Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU
.
Please use readBundle(java.lang.ClassLoader)
instead (whose data must have
been written with writeBundle(Bundle)
. Read into an existing Map object
from the parcel at the current dataPosition().
Parameters | |
---|---|
outVal |
Map : This value cannot be null . |
loader |
ClassLoader : This value may be null . |
readMap
public void readMap (Map<? super K, ? super V> outVal, ClassLoader loader, Class<K> clazzKey, Class<V> clazzValue)
Same as readMap(java.util.Map, java.lang.ClassLoader)
but accepts clazzKey
and
clazzValue
parameter as the types required for each key and value pair.
Parameters | |
---|---|
outVal |
Map : This value cannot be null . |
loader |
ClassLoader : This value may be null . |
clazzKey |
Class : This value cannot be null . |
clazzValue |
Class : This value cannot be null . |
Throws | |
---|---|
BadParcelableException |
If the item to be deserialized is not an instance of that class or any of its children class |
readParcelable
public T readParcelable (ClassLoader loader)
This method was deprecated
in API level 33.
Use the type-safer version readParcelable(java.lang.ClassLoader, java.lang.Class)
starting
from Android Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU
. Also consider changing the format to
use Parcelable.Creator.createFromParcel(Parcel)
if possible since this is also
more performant. Note that changing to the latter also requires changing the writes.
Read and return a new Parcelable from the parcel. The given class loader will be used to load any enclosed Parcelables. If it is null, the default class loader will be used.
Parameters | |
---|---|
loader |
ClassLoader : A ClassLoader from which to instantiate the Parcelable
object, or null for the default class loader. |
Returns | |
---|---|
T |
Returns the newly created Parcelable, or null if a null object has been written. |
Throws | |
---|---|
BadParcelableException |
Throws BadParcelableException if there was an error trying to instantiate the Parcelable. |
readParcelable
public T readParcelable (ClassLoader loader, Class<T> clazz)
Same as readParcelable(java.lang.ClassLoader)
but accepts clazz
parameter as the type
required for each item.
Warning: the class that implements Parcelable
has to be the immediately
enclosing class of the runtime type of its CREATOR field (that is,
Class.getEnclosingClass()
has to return the parcelable implementing class),
otherwise this method might throw an exception. If the Parcelable class does not enclose the
CREATOR, use the deprecated readParcelable(java.lang.ClassLoader)
instead.
Parameters | |
---|---|
loader |
ClassLoader : This value may be null . |
clazz |
Class : This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
T |
This value may be null . |
Throws | |
---|---|
BadParcelableException |
Throws BadParcelableException if the item to be deserialized is not an instance of that class or any of its children classes or there was an error trying to instantiate an element. |
readParcelableArray
public T[] readParcelableArray (ClassLoader loader, Class<T> clazz)
Same as readParcelableArray(java.lang.ClassLoader)
but accepts clazz
parameter as
the type required for each item.
Warning: the class that implements Parcelable
has to be the immediately
enclosing class of the runtime type of its CREATOR field (that is,
Class.getEnclosingClass()
has to return the parcelable implementing class),
otherwise this method might throw an exception. If the Parcelable class does not enclose the
CREATOR, use the deprecated readParcelableArray(java.lang.ClassLoader)
instead.
Parameters | |
---|---|
loader |
ClassLoader : This value may be null . |
clazz |
Class : This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
T[] |
This value may be null . |
Throws | |
---|---|
BadParcelableException |
Throws BadParcelableException if the item to be deserialized is not an instance of that class or any of its children classes or there was an error trying to instantiate an element. |
readParcelableArray
public Parcelable[] readParcelableArray (ClassLoader loader)
This method was deprecated
in API level 33.
Use the type-safer version readParcelableArray(java.lang.ClassLoader, java.lang.Class)
starting from Android Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU
. Also consider changing the
format to use createTypedArray(android.os.Parcelable.Creator)
if possible (eg. if the
items' class is final) since this is also more performant. Note that changing to the
latter also requires changing the writes.
Read and return a new Parcelable array from the parcel. The given class loader will be used to load any enclosed Parcelables.
Parameters | |
---|---|
loader |
ClassLoader : This value may be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
Parcelable[] |
the Parcelable array, or null if the array is null |
readParcelableCreator
public Creator<?> readParcelableCreator (ClassLoader loader)
This method was deprecated
in API level 33.
Use the type-safer version readParcelableCreator(java.lang.ClassLoader, java.lang.Class)
starting from Android Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU
.
Read and return a Parcelable.Creator from the parcel. The given class loader will be used to
load the Parcelable.Creator
. If it is null, the default class loader will be used.
Parameters | |
---|---|
loader |
ClassLoader : A ClassLoader from which to instantiate the Parcelable.Creator
object, or null for the default class loader. |
Returns | |
---|---|
Creator<?> |
the previously written Parcelable.Creator , or null if a null Creator was
written. |
Throws | |
---|---|
BadParcelableException |
Throws BadParcelableException if there was an error trying to
read the Parcelable.Creator . |
See also:
readParcelableCreator
public Creator<T> readParcelableCreator (ClassLoader loader, Class<T> clazz)
Same as readParcelableCreator(java.lang.ClassLoader)
but accepts clazz
parameter
as the required type.
Warning: the class that implements Parcelable
has to be the immediately
enclosing class of the runtime type of its CREATOR field (that is,
Class.getEnclosingClass()
has to return the parcelable implementing class),
otherwise this method might throw an exception. If the Parcelable class does not enclose the
CREATOR, use the deprecated {@link #readParcelableCreator(java.lang.ClassLoader) instead.
Parameters | |
---|---|
loader |
ClassLoader : This value may be null . |
clazz |
Class : This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
Creator<T> |
This value may be null . |
Throws | |
---|---|
BadParcelableException |
Throws BadParcelableException if the item to be deserialized
is not an instance of that class or any of its children classes or there there was an error
trying to read the Parcelable.Creator . |
readParcelableList
public List<T> readParcelableList (List<T> list, ClassLoader cl, Class<? extends T> clazz)
Same as readParcelableList(java.util.List, java.lang.ClassLoader)
but accepts clazz
parameter as
the type required for each item.
Warning: if the list contains items implementing the Parcelable
interface,
the class that implements Parcelable
has to be the immediately
enclosing class of the runtime type of its CREATOR field (that is,
Class.getEnclosingClass()
has to return the parcelable implementing class),
otherwise this method might throw an exception. If the Parcelable class does not enclose the
CREATOR, use the deprecated readParcelableList(java.util.List, java.lang.ClassLoader)
instead.
Parameters | |
---|---|
list |
List : This value cannot be null . |
cl |
ClassLoader : This value may be null . |
clazz |
Class : This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
List<T> |
This value cannot be null . |
Throws | |
---|---|
BadParcelableException |
Throws BadParcelableException if the item to be deserialized is not an instance of that class or any of its children classes or there was an error trying to instantiate an element. |
readParcelableList
public List<T> readParcelableList (List<T> list, ClassLoader cl)
This method was deprecated
in API level 33.
Use the type-safer version readParcelableList(java.util.List, java.lang.ClassLoader, java.lang.Class)
starting from Android Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU
. Also consider changing the
format to use readTypedList(java.util.List, android.os.Parcelable.Creator)
if possible (eg. if the
items' class is final) since this is also more performant. Note that changing to the
latter also requires changing the writes.
Read the list of Parcelable
objects at the current data position into the
given list
. The contents of the list
are replaced. If the serialized
list was null
, list
is cleared.
Parameters | |
---|---|
list |
List : This value cannot be null . |
cl |
ClassLoader : This value may be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
List<T> |
See also:
readPersistableBundle
public PersistableBundle readPersistableBundle ()
Read and return a new Bundle object from the parcel at the current dataPosition(). Returns null if the previously written Bundle object was null.
Returns | |
---|---|
PersistableBundle |
readPersistableBundle
public PersistableBundle readPersistableBundle (ClassLoader loader)
Read and return a new Bundle object from the parcel at the current dataPosition(), using the given class loader to initialize the class loader of the Bundle for later retrieval of Parcelable objects. Returns null if the previously written Bundle object was null.
Parameters | |
---|---|
loader |
ClassLoader : This value may be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
PersistableBundle |
readSerializable
public Serializable readSerializable ()
This method was deprecated
in API level 33.
Use the type-safer version readSerializable(java.lang.ClassLoader, java.lang.Class)
starting
from Android Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU
.
Read and return a new Serializable object from the parcel.
Returns | |
---|---|
Serializable |
the Serializable object, or null if the Serializable name
wasn't found in the parcel.
Unlike readSerializable(java.lang.ClassLoader, java.lang.Class) , it uses the nearest valid class loader
up the execution stack to instantiate the Serializable object. |
readSerializable
public T readSerializable (ClassLoader loader, Class<T> clazz)
Same as readSerializable()
but accepts loader
and clazz
parameters.
Parameters | |
---|---|
loader |
ClassLoader : A ClassLoader from which to instantiate the Serializable object,
or null for the default class loader. |
clazz |
Class : The type of the object expected.
This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
T |
This value may be null . |
Throws | |
---|---|
BadParcelableException |
Throws BadParcelableException if the item to be deserialized is not an instance of that class or any of its children class or there there was an error deserializing the object. |
readSize
public Size readSize ()
Read a Size from the parcel at the current dataPosition().
Returns | |
---|---|
Size |
This value cannot be null . |
readSizeF
public SizeF readSizeF ()
Read a SizeF from the parcel at the current dataPosition().
Returns | |
---|---|
SizeF |
This value cannot be null . |
readSparseArray
public SparseArray<T> readSparseArray (ClassLoader loader)
This method was deprecated
in API level 33.
Use the type-safer version readSparseArray(java.lang.ClassLoader, java.lang.Class)
starting
from Android Build.VERSION_CODES.TIRAMISU
. Also consider changing the format to
use createTypedSparseArray(android.os.Parcelable.Creator)
if possible (eg. if the items'
class is final) since this is also more performant. Note that changing to the latter
also requires changing the writes.
Read and return a new SparseArray object from the parcel at the current dataPosition(). Returns null if the previously written list object was null. The given class loader will be used to load any enclosed Parcelables.
Parameters | |
---|---|
loader |
ClassLoader : This value may be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
SparseArray<T> |
readSparseArray
public SparseArray<T> readSparseArray (ClassLoader loader, Class<? extends T> clazz)
Same as readSparseArray(java.lang.ClassLoader)
but accepts clazz
parameter as
the type required for each item.
Warning: if the list contains items implementing the Parcelable
interface,
the class that implements Parcelable
has to be the immediately
enclosing class of the runtime type of its CREATOR field (that is,
Class.getEnclosingClass()
has to return the parcelable implementing class),
otherwise this method might throw an exception. If the Parcelable class does not enclose the
CREATOR, use the deprecated readSparseArray(java.lang.ClassLoader)
instead.
Parameters | |
---|---|
loader |
ClassLoader : This value may be null . |
clazz |
Class : This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
SparseArray<T> |
This value may be null . |
Throws | |
---|---|
BadParcelableException |
Throws BadParcelableException if the item to be deserialized is not an instance of that class or any of its children classes or there was an error trying to instantiate an element. |
readSparseBooleanArray
public SparseBooleanArray readSparseBooleanArray ()
Read and return a new SparseBooleanArray object from the parcel at the current dataPosition(). Returns null if the previously written list object was null.
Returns | |
---|---|
SparseBooleanArray |
readString
public String readString ()
Read a string value from the parcel at the current dataPosition().
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
This value may be null . |
readStringArray
public void readStringArray (String[] val)
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
String : This value cannot be null . |
readStringList
public void readStringList (List<String> list)
Read into the given List items String objects that were written with
writeStringList(List)
at the current dataPosition().
Parameters | |
---|---|
list |
List : This value cannot be null . |
See also:
readStrongBinder
public IBinder readStrongBinder ()
Read an object from the parcel at the current dataPosition().
Returns | |
---|---|
IBinder |
readTypedArray
public void readTypedArray (T[] val, Creator<T> c)
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
T : This value cannot be null . |
c |
Creator : This value cannot be null . |
readTypedList
public void readTypedList (List<T> list, Creator<T> c)
Read into the given List items containing a particular object type
that were written with writeTypedList(List)
at the
current dataPosition(). The list must have
previously been written via writeTypedList(List)
with the same object
type.
Parameters | |
---|---|
list |
List : This value cannot be null . |
c |
Creator : This value cannot be null . |
See also:
readTypedObject
public T readTypedObject (Creator<T> c)
Read and return a typed Parcelable object from a parcel.
Returns null if the previous written object was null.
The object must have previous been written via
writeTypedObject(T, int)
with the same object type.
Parameters | |
---|---|
c |
Creator : This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
T |
A newly created object of the type that was previously written. |
See also:
readValue
public Object readValue (ClassLoader loader)
Read a typed object from a parcel. The given class loader will be used to load any enclosed Parcelables. If it is null, the default class loader will be used.
Parameters | |
---|---|
loader |
ClassLoader : This value may be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
Object |
recycle
public void recycle ()
Put a Parcel object back into the pool. You must not touch the object after this call.
setDataCapacity
public void setDataCapacity (int size)
Change the capacity (current available space) of the parcel.
Parameters | |
---|---|
size |
int : The new capacity of the parcel, in bytes. Can not be
less than dataSize() -- that is, you can not drop existing data
with this method. |
setDataPosition
public void setDataPosition (int pos)
Move the current read/write position in the parcel.
Parameters | |
---|---|
pos |
int : New offset in the parcel; must be between 0 and
dataSize() . |
setDataSize
public void setDataSize (int size)
Change the amount of data in the parcel. Can be either smaller or larger than the current size. If larger than the current capacity, more memory will be allocated.
Parameters | |
---|---|
size |
int : The new number of bytes in the Parcel. |
setPropagateAllowBlocking
public void setPropagateAllowBlocking ()
This method is used by the AIDL compiler for system components. Not intended to be used by non-system apps.
unmarshall
public void unmarshall (byte[] data, int offset, int length)
Fills the raw bytes of this Parcel with the supplied data.
Parameters | |
---|---|
data |
byte : This value cannot be null . |
offset |
int |
length |
int |
writeArray
public void writeArray (Object[] val)
Flatten an Object array into the parcel at the current dataPosition(),
growing dataCapacity() if needed. The array values are written using
writeValue(Object)
and must follow the specification there.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
Object : This value may be null . |
writeBinderArray
public void writeBinderArray (IBinder[] val)
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
IBinder : This value may be null . |
writeBinderList
public void writeBinderList (List<IBinder> val)
Flatten a List containing IBinder objects into the parcel, at
the current dataPosition() and growing dataCapacity() if needed. They
can later be retrieved with createBinderArrayList()
or
readBinderList(List)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
List : The list of strings to be written.
This value may be null . |
writeBlob
public void writeBlob (byte[] b)
Write a blob of data into the parcel at the current dataPosition()
,
growing dataCapacity()
if needed.
If the blob is small, then it is stored in-place, otherwise it is transferred by way of
an anonymous shared memory region. If you prefer send in-place, please use
writeByteArray(byte[])
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
b |
byte : Bytes to place into the parcel.
This value may be null . |
See also:
writeBlob
public void writeBlob (byte[] b, int offset, int len)
Write a blob of data into the parcel at the current dataPosition()
,
growing dataCapacity()
if needed.
If the blob is small, then it is stored in-place, otherwise it is transferred by way of
an anonymous shared memory region. If you prefer send in-place, please use
writeByteArray(byte[], int, int)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
b |
byte : Bytes to place into the parcel.
This value may be null . |
offset |
int : Index of first byte to be written. |
len |
int : Number of bytes to write. |
See also:
writeBoolean
public void writeBoolean (boolean val)
Write a boolean value into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed.
Note: This method currently delegates to writeInt with a value of 1 or 0 for true or false, respectively, but may change in the future.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
boolean |
writeBooleanArray
public void writeBooleanArray (boolean[] val)
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
boolean : This value may be null . |
writeBundle
public void writeBundle (Bundle val)
Flatten a Bundle into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
Bundle : This value may be null . |
writeByte
public void writeByte (byte val)
Write a byte value into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed.
Note: This method currently delegates to writeInt but may change in the future.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
byte |
writeByteArray
public void writeByteArray (byte[] b)
Write a byte array into the parcel at the current dataPosition()
,
growing dataCapacity()
if needed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
b |
byte : Bytes to place into the parcel.
This value may be null . |
writeByteArray
public void writeByteArray (byte[] b, int offset, int len)
Write a byte array into the parcel at the current dataPosition()
,
growing dataCapacity()
if needed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
b |
byte : Bytes to place into the parcel.
This value may be null . |
offset |
int : Index of first byte to be written. |
len |
int : Number of bytes to write. |
writeCharArray
public void writeCharArray (char[] val)
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
char : This value may be null . |
writeDouble
public void writeDouble (double val)
Write a double precision floating point value into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
double |
writeDoubleArray
public void writeDoubleArray (double[] val)
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
double : This value may be null . |
writeException
public void writeException (Exception e)
Special function for writing an exception result at the header of a parcel, to be used when returning an exception from a transaction. Note that this currently only supports a few exception types; any other exception will be re-thrown by this function as a RuntimeException (to be caught by the system's last-resort exception handling when dispatching a transaction).
The supported exception types are:
BadParcelableException
IllegalArgumentException
IllegalStateException
NullPointerException
SecurityException
UnsupportedOperationException
NetworkOnMainThreadException
Parameters | |
---|---|
e |
Exception : The Exception to be written.
This value cannot be null . |
See also:
writeFileDescriptor
public void writeFileDescriptor (FileDescriptor val)
Write a FileDescriptor into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed.
The file descriptor will not be closed, which may
result in file descriptor leaks when objects are returned from Binder
calls. Use ParcelFileDescriptor.writeToParcel
instead, which
accepts contextual flags and will close the original file descriptor
if Parcelable.PARCELABLE_WRITE_RETURN_VALUE
is set.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
FileDescriptor : This value cannot be null . |
writeFixedArray
public void writeFixedArray (T val, int parcelableFlags, int... dimensions)
Flatten a homogeneous multi-dimensional array with fixed-size. This delegates to other
APIs to write a one-dimensional array. Use readFixedArray(java.lang.Object)
or
createFixedArray(java.lang.Class, int[])
with the same dimensions to unmarshal.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
T : The array to be written.
This value may be null . |
parcelableFlags |
int : Contextual flags as per
Parcelable.writeToParcel() .
Used only if val is an array of Parcelable objects. |
dimensions |
int : an array of int representing length of each dimension. The array should be
sized with the exact size of dimensions.
This value cannot be null . |
Throws | |
---|---|
BadParcelableException |
If the array's component type is not supported or if its size doesn't match with the given dimensions. |
See also:
writeFloat
public void writeFloat (float val)
Write a floating point value into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
float |
writeFloatArray
public void writeFloatArray (float[] val)
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
float : This value may be null . |
writeInt
public void writeInt (int val)
Write an integer value into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
int |
writeIntArray
public void writeIntArray (int[] val)
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
int : This value may be null . |
writeInterfaceArray
public void writeInterfaceArray (T[] val)
Flatten a homogeneous array containing an IInterface type into the parcel, at the current dataPosition() and growing dataCapacity() if needed. The type of the objects in the array must be one that implements IInterface.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
T : The array of objects to be written.
This value may be null . |
writeInterfaceList
public void writeInterfaceList (List<T> val)
Flatten a List
containing T (IInterface) objects into this parcel
at the current position. They can later be retrieved with
createInterfaceArrayList(Function)
or readInterfaceList(List, Function)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
List : This value may be null . |
writeInterfaceToken
public void writeInterfaceToken (String interfaceName)
Store or read an IBinder interface token in the parcel at the current
dataPosition()
. This is used to validate that the marshalled
transaction is intended for the target interface. This is typically written
at the beginning of transactions as a header.
Parameters | |
---|---|
interfaceName |
String : This value cannot be null . |
writeList
public void writeList (List<E> val)
Flatten a List into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing
dataCapacity() if needed. The List values are written using
writeValue(Object)
and must follow the specification there.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
List : This value may be null . |
writeLong
public void writeLong (long val)
Write a long integer value into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
long |
writeLongArray
public void writeLongArray (long[] val)
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
long : This value may be null . |
writeMap
public void writeMap (Map<K, V> val)
Please use writeBundle(Bundle)
instead. Flattens a Map into the parcel
at the current dataPosition(),
growing dataCapacity() if needed. The Map keys must be String objects.
The Map values are written using writeValue(Object)
and must follow
the specification there.
It is strongly recommended to use writeBundle(Bundle)
instead of
this method, since the Bundle class provides a type-safe API that
allows you to avoid mysterious type errors at the point of marshalling.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
Map : This value may be null . |
writeNoException
public void writeNoException ()
Special function for writing information at the front of the Parcel indicating that no exception occurred.
See also:
writeParcelable
public void writeParcelable (Parcelable p, int parcelableFlags)
Flatten the name of the class of the Parcelable and its contents into the parcel.
Parameters | |
---|---|
p |
Parcelable : The Parcelable object to be written.
This value may be null . |
parcelableFlags |
int : Contextual flags as per
Parcelable.writeToParcel() . |
writeParcelableArray
public void writeParcelableArray (T[] value, int parcelableFlags)
Write a heterogeneous array of Parcelable objects into the Parcel.
Each object in the array is written along with its class name, so
that the correct class can later be instantiated. As a result, this
has significantly more overhead than writeTypedArray(T, int)
, but will
correctly handle an array containing more than one type of object.
Parameters | |
---|---|
value |
T : The array of objects to be written.
This value may be null . |
parcelableFlags |
int : Contextual flags as per
Parcelable.writeToParcel() . |
See also:
writeParcelableCreator
public void writeParcelableCreator (Parcelable p)
Flatten the name of the class of the Parcelable into this Parcel.
Parameters | |
---|---|
p |
Parcelable : The Parcelable object to be written.
This value cannot be null . |
See also:
writeParcelableList
public void writeParcelableList (List<T> val, int flags)
Flatten a List
containing arbitrary Parcelable
objects into this parcel
at the current position. They can later be retrieved using
readParcelableList(java.util.List, java.lang.ClassLoader)
if required.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
List : This value may be null . |
flags |
int |
See also:
writePersistableBundle
public void writePersistableBundle (PersistableBundle val)
Flatten a PersistableBundle into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
PersistableBundle : This value may be null . |
writeSerializable
public void writeSerializable (Serializable s)
Write a generic serializable object in to a Parcel. It is strongly recommended that this method be avoided, since the serialization overhead is extremely large, and this approach will be much slower than using the other approaches to writing data in to a Parcel.
Parameters | |
---|---|
s |
Serializable : This value may be null . |
writeSize
public void writeSize (Size val)
Flatten a Size into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
Size : This value cannot be null . |
writeSizeF
public void writeSizeF (SizeF val)
Flatten a SizeF into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
SizeF : This value cannot be null . |
writeSparseArray
public void writeSparseArray (SparseArray<T> val)
Flatten a generic SparseArray into the parcel at the current
dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed. The SparseArray
values are written using writeValue(Object)
and must follow the
specification there.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
SparseArray : This value may be null . |
writeSparseBooleanArray
public void writeSparseBooleanArray (SparseBooleanArray val)
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
SparseBooleanArray : This value may be null . |
writeString
public void writeString (String val)
Write a string value into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
String : This value may be null . |
writeStringArray
public void writeStringArray (String[] val)
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
String : This value may be null . |
writeStringList
public void writeStringList (List<String> val)
Flatten a List containing String objects into the parcel, at
the current dataPosition() and growing dataCapacity() if needed. They
can later be retrieved with createStringArrayList()
or
readStringList(List)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
List : The list of strings to be written.
This value may be null . |
writeStrongBinder
public void writeStrongBinder (IBinder val)
Write an object into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
IBinder |
writeStrongInterface
public void writeStrongInterface (IInterface val)
Write an object into the parcel at the current dataPosition(), growing dataCapacity() if needed.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
IInterface |
writeTypedArray
public void writeTypedArray (T[] val, int parcelableFlags)
Flatten a homogeneous array containing a particular object type into
the parcel, at
the current dataPosition() and growing dataCapacity() if needed. The
type of the objects in the array must be one that implements Parcelable.
Unlike the writeParcelableArray(T, int)
method, however, only the
raw data of the objects is written and not their type, so you must use
readTypedArray(T, Creator)
with the correct corresponding
Parcelable.Creator
implementation to unmarshall them.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
T : The array of objects to be written.
This value may be null . |
parcelableFlags |
int : Contextual flags as per
Parcelable.writeToParcel() . |
writeTypedArrayMap
public void writeTypedArrayMap (ArrayMap<String, T> val, int parcelableFlags)
Flatten an ArrayMap
with string keys containing a particular object
type into the parcel at the current dataPosition() and growing dataCapacity()
if needed. The type of the objects in the array must be one that implements
Parcelable. Only the raw data of the objects is written and not their type,
so you must use the corresponding createTypedArrayMap(android.os.Parcelable.Creator)
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
ArrayMap : The map of objects to be written.
This value may be null . |
parcelableFlags |
int : The parcelable flags to use. |
writeTypedList
public void writeTypedList (List<T> val, int parcelableFlags)
Flatten a List containing a particular object type into the parcel, at the current dataPosition() and growing dataCapacity() if needed. The type of the objects in the list must be one that implements Parcelable. Unlike the generic writeList() method, however, only the raw data of the objects is written and not their type, so you must use the corresponding readTypedList() to unmarshall them.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
List : The list of objects to be written.
This value may be null . |
parcelableFlags |
int : Contextual flags as per
Parcelable.writeToParcel() . |
writeTypedList
public void writeTypedList (List<T> val)
Flatten a List containing a particular object type into the parcel, at the current dataPosition() and growing dataCapacity() if needed. The type of the objects in the list must be one that implements Parcelable. Unlike the generic writeList() method, however, only the raw data of the objects is written and not their type, so you must use the corresponding readTypedList() to unmarshall them.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
List : The list of objects to be written.
This value may be null . |
writeTypedObject
public void writeTypedObject (T val, int parcelableFlags)
Flatten the Parcelable object into the parcel.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
T : The Parcelable object to be written.
This value may be null . |
parcelableFlags |
int : Contextual flags as per
Parcelable.writeToParcel() . |
See also:
writeTypedSparseArray
public void writeTypedSparseArray (SparseArray<T> val, int parcelableFlags)
Flatten a SparseArray
containing a particular object type into the parcel
at the current dataPosition() and growing dataCapacity() if needed. The
type of the objects in the array must be one that implements Parcelable.
Unlike the generic writeSparseArray(android.util.SparseArray)
method, however, only
the raw data of the objects is written and not their type, so you must use the
corresponding createTypedSparseArray(android.os.Parcelable.Creator)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
val |
SparseArray : The list of objects to be written.
This value may be null . |
parcelableFlags |
int : The parcelable flags to use. |
writeValue
public void writeValue (Object v)
Flatten a generic object in to a parcel. The given Object value may currently be one of the following types:
- null
- String
- Byte
- Short
- Integer
- Long
- Float
- Double
- Boolean
- String[]
- boolean[]
- byte[]
- int[]
- long[]
- Object[] (supporting objects of the same type defined here).
-
Bundle
- Map (as supported by
writeMap(Map)
). - Any object that implements the
Parcelable
protocol. - Parcelable[]
- CharSequence (as supported by
TextUtils.writeToParcel
). - List (as supported by
writeList(List)
). -
SparseArray
(as supported bywriteSparseArray(android.util.SparseArray)
). -
IBinder
- Any object that implements Serializable (but see
writeSerializable(Serializable)
for caveats). Note that all of the previous types have relatively efficient implementations for writing to a Parcel; having to rely on the generic serialization approach is much less efficient and should be avoided whenever possible.
Parcelable
objects are written with
Parcelable.writeToParcel
using contextual flags of 0. When
serializing objects containing ParcelFileDescriptor
s,
this may result in file descriptor leaks when they are returned from
Binder calls (where Parcelable.PARCELABLE_WRITE_RETURN_VALUE
should be used).
Parameters | |
---|---|
v |
Object : This value may be null . |
Protected methods
finalize
protected void finalize ()
Called by the garbage collector on an object when garbage collection
determines that there are no more references to the object.
A subclass overrides the finalize
method to dispose of
system resources or to perform other cleanup.
The general contract of finalize
is that it is invoked
if and when the Java virtual
machine has determined that there is no longer any
means by which this object can be accessed by any thread that has
not yet died, except as a result of an action taken by the
finalization of some other object or class which is ready to be
finalized. The finalize
method may take any action, including
making this object available again to other threads; the usual purpose
of finalize
, however, is to perform cleanup actions before
the object is irrevocably discarded. For example, the finalize method
for an object that represents an input/output connection might perform
explicit I/O transactions to break the connection before the object is
permanently discarded.
The finalize
method of class Object
performs no
special action; it simply returns normally. Subclasses of
Object
may override this definition.
The Java programming language does not guarantee which thread will
invoke the finalize
method for any given object. It is
guaranteed, however, that the thread that invokes finalize will not
be holding any user-visible synchronization locks when finalize is
invoked. If an uncaught exception is thrown by the finalize method,
the exception is ignored and finalization of that object terminates.
After the finalize
method has been invoked for an object, no
further action is taken until the Java virtual machine has again
determined that there is no longer any means by which this object can
be accessed by any thread that has not yet died, including possible
actions by other objects or classes which are ready to be finalized,
at which point the object may be discarded.
The finalize
method is never invoked more than once by a Java
virtual machine for any given object.
Any exception thrown by the finalize
method causes
the finalization of this object to be halted, but is otherwise
ignored.
Throws | |
---|---|
Throwable |