PrintWriter
  public
  
  
  
  class
  PrintWriter
  
  
  
  
    extends Writer
  
  
  
  
  
  
| java.lang.Object | ||
| ↳ | java.io.Writer | |
| ↳ | java.io.PrintWriter | |
Prints formatted representations of objects to a text-output stream.  This
 class implements all of the print methods found in PrintStream.  It does not contain methods for writing raw bytes, for which
 a program should use unencoded byte streams.
 
 Unlike the PrintStream class, if automatic flushing is enabled
 it will be done only when one of the println, printf, or
 format methods is invoked, rather than whenever a newline character
 happens to be output.  These methods use the platform's own notion of line
 separator rather than the newline character.
 
 Methods in this class never throw I/O exceptions, although some of its
 constructors may.  The client may inquire as to whether any errors have
 occurred by invoking checkError().
 
This class always replaces malformed and unmappable character sequences with the charset's default replacement string. The CharsetEncoder class should be used when more control over the encoding process is required.
Summary
| Fields | |
|---|---|
| 
    protected
    
    
    Writer | outThe underlying character-output stream of this
  | 
| Inherited fields | 
|---|
| Public constructors | |
|---|---|
| 
      PrintWriter(File file)
      Creates a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing, with the specified file. | |
| 
      PrintWriter(File file, String csn)
      Creates a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing, with the specified file and charset. | |
| 
      PrintWriter(File file, Charset charset)
      Creates a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing, with the specified file and charset. | |
| 
      PrintWriter(OutputStream out)
      Creates a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing, from an existing OutputStream. | |
| 
      PrintWriter(OutputStream out, boolean autoFlush)
      Creates a new PrintWriter from an existing OutputStream. | |
| 
      PrintWriter(OutputStream out, boolean autoFlush, Charset charset)
      Creates a new PrintWriter from an existing OutputStream. | |
| 
      PrintWriter(Writer out)
      Creates a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing. | |
| 
      PrintWriter(Writer out, boolean autoFlush)
      Creates a new PrintWriter. | |
| 
      PrintWriter(String fileName)
      Creates a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing, with the specified file name. | |
| 
      PrintWriter(String fileName, String csn)
      Creates a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing, with the specified file name and charset. | |
| 
      PrintWriter(String fileName, Charset charset)
      Creates a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing, with the specified file name and charset. | |
| Public methods | |
|---|---|
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        PrintWriter | 
      append(char c)
      Appends the specified character to this writer. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        PrintWriter | 
      append(CharSequence csq, int start, int end)
      Appends a subsequence of the specified character sequence to this writer. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        PrintWriter | 
      append(CharSequence csq)
      Appends the specified character sequence to this writer. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        boolean | 
      checkError()
      Flushes the stream if it's not closed and checks its error state. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      close()
      Closes the stream and releases any system resources associated with it. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      flush()
      Flushes the stream. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        PrintWriter | 
      format(String format, Object... args)
      Writes a formatted string to this writer using the specified format string and arguments. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        PrintWriter | 
      format(Locale l, String format, Object... args)
      Writes a formatted string to this writer using the specified format string and arguments. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      print(double d)
      Prints a double-precision floating-point number. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      print(int i)
      Prints an integer. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      print(boolean b)
      Prints a boolean value. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      print(char c)
      Prints a character. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      print(long l)
      Prints a long integer. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      print(float f)
      Prints a floating-point number. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      print(String s)
      Prints a string. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      print(Object obj)
      Prints an object. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      print(char[] s)
      Prints an array of characters. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        PrintWriter | 
      printf(Locale l, String format, Object... args)
      A convenience method to write a formatted string to this writer using the specified format string and arguments. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        PrintWriter | 
      printf(String format, Object... args)
      A convenience method to write a formatted string to this writer using the specified format string and arguments. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      println(Object x)
      Prints an Object and then terminates the line. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      println(char x)
      Prints a character and then terminates the line. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      println(boolean x)
      Prints a boolean value and then terminates the line. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      println(long x)
      Prints a long integer and then terminates the line. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      println()
      Terminates the current line by writing the line separator string. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      println(int x)
      Prints an integer and then terminates the line. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      println(String x)
      Prints a String and then terminates the line. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      println(char[] x)
      Prints an array of characters and then terminates the line. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      println(float x)
      Prints a floating-point number and then terminates the line. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      println(double x)
      Prints a double-precision floating-point number and then terminates the line. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      write(int c)
      Writes a single character. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      write(char[] buf, int off, int len)
      Writes A Portion of an array of characters. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      write(String s)
      Writes a string. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      write(String s, int off, int len)
      Writes a portion of a string. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      write(char[] buf)
      Writes an array of characters. | 
| Protected methods | |
|---|---|
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      clearError()
      Clears the error state of this stream. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      setError()
      Indicates that an error has occurred. | 
| Inherited methods | |
|---|---|
Fields
out
protected Writer out
The underlying character-output stream of this
 PrintWriter.
Public constructors
PrintWriter
public PrintWriter (File file)
Creates a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing, with the
 specified file.  This convenience constructor creates the necessary
 intermediate OutputStreamWriter,
 which will encode characters using the default charset for this
 instance of the Java virtual machine.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| file | File: The file to use as the destination of this writer.  If the file
         exists then it will be truncated to zero size; otherwise, a new
         file will be created.  The output will be written to the file
         and is buffered. | 
| Throws | |
|---|---|
| FileNotFoundException | If the given file object does not denote an existing, writable regular file and a new regular file of that name cannot be created, or if some other error occurs while opening or creating the file | 
| SecurityException | If a security manager is present and checkWrite(file.getPath())denies write access to the file | 
PrintWriter
public PrintWriter (File file, String csn)
Creates a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing, with the
 specified file and charset.  This convenience constructor creates the
 necessary intermediate OutputStreamWriter, which will encode characters using the provided
 charset.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| file | File: The file to use as the destination of this writer.  If the file
         exists then it will be truncated to zero size; otherwise, a new
         file will be created.  The output will be written to the file
         and is buffered. | 
| csn | String: The name of a supported charset | 
| Throws | |
|---|---|
| FileNotFoundException | If the given file object does not denote an existing, writable regular file and a new regular file of that name cannot be created, or if some other error occurs while opening or creating the file | 
| SecurityException | If a security manager is present and checkWrite(file.getPath())denies write access to the file | 
| UnsupportedEncodingException | If the named charset is not supported | 
PrintWriter
public PrintWriter (File file, Charset charset)
Creates a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing, with the
 specified file and charset.  This convenience constructor creates the
 necessary intermediate OutputStreamWriter, which will encode characters using the provided
 charset.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| file | File: The file to use as the destination of this writer.  If the file
         exists then it will be truncated to zero size; otherwise, a new
         file will be created.  The output will be written to the file
         and is buffered. | 
| charset | Charset: A charset | 
| Throws | |
|---|---|
| IOException | if an I/O error occurs while opening or creating the file | 
| SecurityException | If a security manager is present and checkWrite(file.getPath())denies write access to the file | 
PrintWriter
public PrintWriter (OutputStream out)
Creates a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing, from an existing OutputStream. This convenience constructor creates the necessary intermediate OutputStreamWriter, which will convert characters into bytes using the default character encoding.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| out | OutputStream: An output stream | 
PrintWriter
public PrintWriter (OutputStream out, boolean autoFlush)
Creates a new PrintWriter from an existing OutputStream. This convenience constructor creates the necessary intermediate OutputStreamWriter, which will convert characters into bytes using the default character encoding.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| out | OutputStream: An output stream | 
| autoFlush | boolean: A boolean; if true, theprintln,printf, orformatmethods will
                    flush the output buffer | 
PrintWriter
public PrintWriter (OutputStream out, boolean autoFlush, Charset charset)
Creates a new PrintWriter from an existing OutputStream. This convenience constructor creates the necessary intermediate OutputStreamWriter, which will convert characters into bytes using the specified charset.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| out | OutputStream: An output stream | 
| autoFlush | boolean: A boolean; if true, theprintln,printf, orformatmethods will
                    flush the output buffer | 
| charset | Charset: A charset | 
PrintWriter
public PrintWriter (Writer out)
Creates a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| out | Writer: A character-output stream | 
PrintWriter
public PrintWriter (Writer out, boolean autoFlush)
Creates a new PrintWriter.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| out | Writer: A character-output stream | 
| autoFlush | boolean: A boolean; if true, the println,
                    printf, or format methods will
                    flush the output buffer | 
PrintWriter
public PrintWriter (String fileName)
Creates a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing, with the
 specified file name.  This convenience constructor creates the necessary
 intermediate OutputStreamWriter,
 which will encode characters using the default charset for this
 instance of the Java virtual machine.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| fileName | String: The name of the file to use as the destination of this writer.
         If the file exists then it will be truncated to zero size;
         otherwise, a new file will be created.  The output will be
         written to the file and is buffered. | 
| Throws | |
|---|---|
| FileNotFoundException | If the given string does not denote an existing, writable regular file and a new regular file of that name cannot be created, or if some other error occurs while opening or creating the file | 
| SecurityException | If a security manager is present and checkWrite(fileName)denies write
          access to the file | 
PrintWriter
public PrintWriter (String fileName, String csn)
Creates a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing, with the
 specified file name and charset.  This convenience constructor creates
 the necessary intermediate OutputStreamWriter, which will encode characters using the provided
 charset.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| fileName | String: The name of the file to use as the destination of this writer.
         If the file exists then it will be truncated to zero size;
         otherwise, a new file will be created.  The output will be
         written to the file and is buffered. | 
| csn | String: The name of a supported charset | 
| Throws | |
|---|---|
| FileNotFoundException | If the given string does not denote an existing, writable regular file and a new regular file of that name cannot be created, or if some other error occurs while opening or creating the file | 
| SecurityException | If a security manager is present and checkWrite(fileName)denies write
          access to the file | 
| UnsupportedEncodingException | If the named charset is not supported | 
PrintWriter
public PrintWriter (String fileName, Charset charset)
Creates a new PrintWriter, without automatic line flushing, with the
 specified file name and charset.  This convenience constructor creates
 the necessary intermediate OutputStreamWriter, which will encode characters using the provided
 charset.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| fileName | String: The name of the file to use as the destination of this writer.
         If the file exists then it will be truncated to zero size;
         otherwise, a new file will be created.  The output will be
         written to the file and is buffered. | 
| charset | Charset: A charset | 
| Throws | |
|---|---|
| IOException | if an I/O error occurs while opening or creating the file | 
| SecurityException | If a security manager is present and checkWrite(fileName)denies write
          access to the file | 
Public methods
append
public PrintWriter append (char c)
Appends the specified character to this writer.
 An invocation of this method of the form out.append(c)
 behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation
 
out.write(c)
 | Parameters | |
|---|---|
| c | char: The 16-bit character to append | 
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| PrintWriter | This writer | 
append
public PrintWriter append (CharSequence csq, int start, int end)
Appends a subsequence of the specified character sequence to this writer.
 An invocation of this method of the form
 out.append(csq, start, end)
 when csq is not null, behaves in
 exactly the same way as the invocation
 
out.write(csq.subSequence(start, end).toString())
 | Parameters | |
|---|---|
| csq | CharSequence: The character sequence from which a subsequence will be
         appended.  Ifcsqisnull, then characters
         will be appended as ifcsqcontained the four
         characters"null". | 
| start | int: The index of the first character in the subsequence | 
| end | int: The index of the character following the last character in the
         subsequence | 
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| PrintWriter | This writer | 
| Throws | |
|---|---|
| IndexOutOfBoundsException | If startorendare negative,startis greater thanend, orendis greater thancsq.length() | 
append
public PrintWriter append (CharSequence csq)
Appends the specified character sequence to this writer.
 An invocation of this method of the form out.append(csq)
 behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation
 
out.write(csq.toString())
  Depending on the specification of toString for the
 character sequence csq, the entire sequence may not be
 appended. For instance, invoking the toString method of a
 character buffer will return a subsequence whose content depends upon
 the buffer's position and limit.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| csq | CharSequence: The character sequence to append.  Ifcsqisnull, then the four characters"null"are
         appended to this writer. | 
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| PrintWriter | This writer | 
checkError
public boolean checkError ()
Flushes the stream if it's not closed and checks its error state.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| boolean | trueif the print stream has encountered an error,
          either on the underlying output stream or during a format
          conversion. | 
close
public void close ()
Closes the stream and releases any system resources associated with it. Closing a previously closed stream has no effect.
See also:
format
public PrintWriter format (String format, Object... args)
Writes a formatted string to this writer using the specified format string and arguments. If automatic flushing is enabled, calls to this method will flush the output buffer.
 The locale always used is the one returned by Locale.getDefault(), regardless of any
 previous invocations of other formatting methods on this object.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| format | String: A format string as described in Format string syntax. | 
| args | Object: Arguments referenced by the format specifiers in the format
         string.  If there are more arguments than format specifiers, the
         extra arguments are ignored.  The number of arguments is
         variable and may be zero.  The maximum number of arguments is
         limited by the maximum dimension of a Java array as defined by
         The Java™ Virtual Machine Specification.
         The behaviour on anullargument depends on the conversion. | 
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| PrintWriter | This writer | 
| Throws | |
|---|---|
| IllegalFormatException | If a format string contains an illegal syntax, a format specifier that is incompatible with the given arguments, insufficient arguments given the format string, or other illegal conditions. For specification of all possible formatting errors, see the Details section of the Formatter class specification. | 
| NullPointerException | If the formatisnull | 
format
public PrintWriter format (Locale l, String format, Object... args)
Writes a formatted string to this writer using the specified format string and arguments. If automatic flushing is enabled, calls to this method will flush the output buffer.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| l | Locale: The locale to apply during
         formatting.  Iflisnullthen no localization
         is applied. | 
| format | String: A format string as described in Format string syntax. | 
| args | Object: Arguments referenced by the format specifiers in the format
         string.  If there are more arguments than format specifiers, the
         extra arguments are ignored.  The number of arguments is
         variable and may be zero.  The maximum number of arguments is
         limited by the maximum dimension of a Java array as defined by
         The Java™ Virtual Machine Specification.
         The behaviour on anullargument depends on the conversion. | 
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| PrintWriter | This writer | 
| Throws | |
|---|---|
| IllegalFormatException | If a format string contains an illegal syntax, a format specifier that is incompatible with the given arguments, insufficient arguments given the format string, or other illegal conditions. For specification of all possible formatting errors, see the Details section of the formatter class specification. | 
| NullPointerException | If the formatisnull | 
public void print (double d)
Prints a double-precision floating-point number.  The string produced by
 String.valueOf(double) is translated into
 bytes according to the platform's default character encoding, and these
 bytes are written in exactly the manner of the write(int) method.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| d | double: Thedoubleto be printed | 
See also:
public void print (int i)
Prints an integer.  The string produced by String.valueOf(int) is translated into bytes according
 to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes are
 written in exactly the manner of the write(int)
 method.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| i | int: Theintto be printed | 
See also:
public void print (boolean b)
Prints a boolean value.  The string produced by String.valueOf(boolean) is translated into bytes
 according to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes
 are written in exactly the manner of the write(int) method.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| b | boolean: Thebooleanto be printed | 
public void print (char c)
Prints a character.  The character is translated into one or more bytes
 according to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes
 are written in exactly the manner of the write(int) method.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| c | char: Thecharto be printed | 
public void print (long l)
Prints a long integer.  The string produced by String.valueOf(long) is translated into bytes
 according to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes
 are written in exactly the manner of the write(int)
 method.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| l | long: Thelongto be printed | 
See also:
public void print (float f)
Prints a floating-point number.  The string produced by String.valueOf(float) is translated into bytes
 according to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes
 are written in exactly the manner of the write(int)
 method.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| f | float: Thefloatto be printed | 
See also:
public void print (String s)
Prints a string.  If the argument is null then the string
 "null" is printed.  Otherwise, the string's characters are
 converted into bytes according to the platform's default character
 encoding, and these bytes are written in exactly the manner of the
 write(int) method.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| s | String: TheStringto be printed | 
public void print (Object obj)
Prints an object.  The string produced by the String.valueOf(Object) method is translated into bytes
 according to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes
 are written in exactly the manner of the write(int)
 method.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| obj | Object: TheObjectto be printed | 
See also:
public void print (char[] s)
Prints an array of characters.  The characters are converted into bytes
 according to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes
 are written in exactly the manner of the write(int)
 method.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| s | char: The array of chars to be printed | 
| Throws | |
|---|---|
| NullPointerException | If sisnull | 
printf
public PrintWriter printf (Locale l, String format, Object... args)
A convenience method to write a formatted string to this writer using the specified format string and arguments. If automatic flushing is enabled, calls to this method will flush the output buffer.
 An invocation of this method of the form
 out.printf(l, format, args)
 behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation
 
out.format(l, format, args)
 | Parameters | |
|---|---|
| l | Locale: The locale to apply during
         formatting.  Iflisnullthen no localization
         is applied. | 
| format | String: A format string as described in Format string syntax. | 
| args | Object: Arguments referenced by the format specifiers in the format
         string.  If there are more arguments than format specifiers, the
         extra arguments are ignored.  The number of arguments is
         variable and may be zero.  The maximum number of arguments is
         limited by the maximum dimension of a Java array as defined by
         The Java™ Virtual Machine Specification.
         The behaviour on anullargument depends on the conversion. | 
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| PrintWriter | This writer | 
| Throws | |
|---|---|
| IllegalFormatException | If a format string contains an illegal syntax, a format specifier that is incompatible with the given arguments, insufficient arguments given the format string, or other illegal conditions. For specification of all possible formatting errors, see the Details section of the formatter class specification. | 
| NullPointerException | If the formatisnull | 
printf
public PrintWriter printf (String format, Object... args)
A convenience method to write a formatted string to this writer using the specified format string and arguments. If automatic flushing is enabled, calls to this method will flush the output buffer.
 An invocation of this method of the form
 out.printf(format, args)
 behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation
 
out.format(format, args)
 | Parameters | |
|---|---|
| format | String: A format string as described in Format string syntax. | 
| args | Object: Arguments referenced by the format specifiers in the format
         string.  If there are more arguments than format specifiers, the
         extra arguments are ignored.  The number of arguments is
         variable and may be zero.  The maximum number of arguments is
         limited by the maximum dimension of a Java array as defined by
         The Java™ Virtual Machine Specification.
         The behaviour on anullargument depends on the conversion. | 
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| PrintWriter | This writer | 
| Throws | |
|---|---|
| IllegalFormatException | If a format string contains an illegal syntax, a format specifier that is incompatible with the given arguments, insufficient arguments given the format string, or other illegal conditions. For specification of all possible formatting errors, see the Details section of the formatter class specification. | 
| NullPointerException | If the formatisnull | 
println
public void println (Object x)
Prints an Object and then terminates the line.  This method calls
 at first String.valueOf(x) to get the printed object's string value,
 then behaves as
 though it invokes print(java.lang.String) and then
 println().
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| x | Object: TheObjectto be printed. | 
println
public void println (char x)
Prints a character and then terminates the line.  This method behaves as
 though it invokes print(char) and then println().
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| x | char: thecharvalue to be printed | 
println
public void println (boolean x)
Prints a boolean value and then terminates the line.  This method behaves
 as though it invokes print(boolean) and then
 println().
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| x | boolean: thebooleanvalue to be printed | 
println
public void println (long x)
Prints a long integer and then terminates the line.  This method behaves
 as though it invokes print(long) and then
 println().
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| x | long: thelongvalue to be printed | 
println
public void println ()
Terminates the current line by writing the line separator string.  The
 line separator string is defined by the system property
 line.separator, and is not necessarily a single newline
 character ('\n').
println
public void println (int x)
Prints an integer and then terminates the line.  This method behaves as
 though it invokes print(int) and then println().
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| x | int: theintvalue to be printed | 
println
public void println (String x)
Prints a String and then terminates the line.  This method behaves as
 though it invokes print(java.lang.String) and then
 println().
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| x | String: theStringvalue to be printed | 
println
public void println (char[] x)
Prints an array of characters and then terminates the line.  This method
 behaves as though it invokes print(char[]) and then
 println().
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| x | char: the array ofcharvalues to be printed | 
println
public void println (float x)
Prints a floating-point number and then terminates the line.  This method
 behaves as though it invokes print(float) and then
 println().
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| x | float: thefloatvalue to be printed | 
println
public void println (double x)
Prints a double-precision floating-point number and then terminates the
 line.  This method behaves as though it invokes print(double) and then println().
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| x | double: thedoublevalue to be printed | 
write
public void write (int c)
Writes a single character.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| c | int: int specifying a character to be written. | 
write
public void write (char[] buf, 
                int off, 
                int len)Writes A Portion of an array of characters.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| buf | char: Array of characters | 
| off | int: Offset from which to start writing characters | 
| len | int: Number of characters to write | 
| Throws | |
|---|---|
| IndexOutOfBoundsException | If the values of the offandlenparameters
          cause the corresponding method of the underlyingWriterto throw anIndexOutOfBoundsException | 
write
public void write (String s)
Writes a string. This method cannot be inherited from the Writer class because it must suppress I/O exceptions.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| s | String: String to be written | 
write
public void write (String s, int off, int len)
Writes a portion of a string.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| s | String: A String | 
| off | int: Offset from which to start writing characters | 
| len | int: Number of characters to write | 
| Throws | |
|---|---|
| IndexOutOfBoundsException | If the values of the offandlenparameters
          cause the corresponding method of the underlyingWriterto throw anIndexOutOfBoundsException | 
write
public void write (char[] buf)
Writes an array of characters. This method cannot be inherited from the Writer class because it must suppress I/O exceptions.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| buf | char: Array of characters to be written | 
Protected methods
clearError
protected void clearError ()
Clears the error state of this stream.
 This method will cause subsequent invocations of checkError() to return false until another write
 operation fails and invokes setError().
setError
protected void setError ()
Indicates that an error has occurred.
 This method will cause subsequent invocations of checkError() to return true until clearError() is invoked.
